apparatus comprising support pillow member for therapeutic treatment

专利摘要:
THERAPEUTIC CUSHION SYSTEMS AND METHODS. Apparatus and methods for providing therapeutic treatment for symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders and/or other medical conditions are described herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a base support that has a support member portion and a housing portion. The support member portion has a first end portion, a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle to a lower surface. The second end portion has a height greater than the first end portion. A support pillow member is fixedly coupled to the base support between at least a portion of the casing portion and at least a portion of the second end portion of the support member portion. The pillow support member, the support element portion and the casing portion collectively define an inner region that includes a receiving portion configured to receive at least a portion of a user's arm therein.
公开号:BR112017002511B1
申请号:R112017002511-6
申请日:2015-08-07
公开日:2021-06-08
发明作者:Carl Melcher；Aaron Clark；Clint Erickson
申请人:Amenity Health, Inc.；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED ORDERS
[001] This patent application claims priority and is a partial extension of patent application No. 14/455,389 entitled "Therapeutic Cushion Systems and Methods", filed on August 8, 2014, which pertains to the US patent application 14/195749 entitled "Therapeutic Cushion Systems and Methods", filed March 3, 2014, Patent Application No. 13/757,172 entitled "Therapeutic Cushion Systems and Methods", filed February 1, 2013 (now the patent US 8,661,586), patent application no. US 13/757,120, entitled "Therapeutic Cushion Systems and Methods", filed February 1, 2013, provisional patent application no. 61/594,840, entitled "Therapeutic Cushion System ”, filed February 3, 2012, Provisional Patent Application No. 61/683,935, entitled “Therapeutic Cushion Systems and Methods”, filed August 16, 2012, and Provisional Patent Application No. 61/710,913, entitled “ Therapeutic Cushion System ms and Methods,” filed October 8, 2012, each of which disclosures are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. BACKGROUND
[002] Some modalities described in this document relate to therapeutic cushion systems and methods, and in particular, to therapeutic cushion systems and methods for use in the treatment of various medical conditions, such as, for example, gastroesophageal reflux disease.
[003] Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a medical term describing a condition in which the reflux of partially digested acid-filled stomach contents - for example, a flow in an abnormal reverse form - from the stomach into the esophagus. The reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus is more common, and does more damage, when the person suffering from GERD sleeps and is unaware that the reflux is occurring.
[004] Some known systems use pillows or other supporting devices to effectively manage or control the symptoms of conditions that would otherwise require a doctor's prescription or surgery to alleviate. For example, some known pillow options include an elevated pillow with a bulge inside the pillow focusing on the cervical region of the neck, which is intended to provide comfort or better resting conditions for individuals suffering from heart disease, emphysema, or other breathing difficulties. . Such a pillow does not allow for extended support below the sacrum region of the spine; nor does the pillow provide any comfortable position other than supine.
[005] Some known devices include an orthopedic pillow that can be used to minimize snoring in an individual. While such a pillow can be used to resolve conditions such as snoring, such a pillow may not be configured to treat conditions such as GERD. In fact, such an orthopedic pillow typically only provides a lifting component and fails to direct any other component that might be desired for symptom relief for GERD sufferers.
[006] Another known system includes a support pillow that includes a body with a center section and two wings for use in controlling symptoms associated with head and neck hyperextension, which is often seen in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia, or other related conditions . Another known system includes an apparatus that can be used to prevent positional plagiocephaly in a child by distributing loads otherwise supported by the child's head across an entire horizontal surface. While these systems can provide a benefit to children, their specific design and structural engineering are based on the pillow's user being a child. Such pillows are not disclosed in order to provide a benefit to an adult or adolescent user suffering from GERD.
[007] Most of the known systems described above focus on affections related to children and/or just the head region, without considering directing a support of the whole body or an interaction with it. Other known systems include a pillow designed to accommodate an adult person (such as a general body pillow) or a child (to help support the child in a sitting position). Such systems, however, do not contemplate the use of pillows to relieve symptoms related to gastric or esophageal disorders. Additionally, such a pillow may not accommodate the specific features needed to control or manage such disturbances. Another known system includes a wide contoured body pillow to facilitate the relief of persistent back and neck pain, respiratory and digestive disorders; however, the total of such a pillow is typically in excess of what is considered practical for use by a normal individual in a bed.
[008] Thus, there is a need for therapeutic pillow systems and methods that can address the deficiencies of the known pillow systems identified above, and that can be used to manage and/or control symptoms associated with GERD and/or other medical conditions , while maintaining a practical accommodation fit for the user. SUMMARY
Apparatus and methods for providing a therapeutic treatment for symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders and/or other medical conditions are described herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a base support that includes a support member portion and a housing portion. The bearing element portion has a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface of the bearing element. The second end portion has a greater height than the first end portion. A pillow support member is fixedly coupled to the base support between at least a portion of the housing portion and at least a portion of the second end portion of the support element portion. The support pillow member, support member portion and casing portion collectively define an inner region, the inner region including a receiving portion configured to receive at least a portion of a user's arm thereon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[010] Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a therapeutic pillow system, according to a modality.
[011] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pad system, according to an embodiment.
[012] Figure 3 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 2.
[013] Figure 4 is a top view of the lifting element and the support element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[014] Figure 5 is a top view of the body element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[015] Figure 6 is a side perspective view of the lifting element and the support element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[016] Figure 7 is a side view of the support element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[017] Figure 8 is a front perspective view of the support element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[018] Figure 9 is a side perspective view of the pad member of the support element of Figure 8.
[019] Figure 10 is a front perspective view of the lifting element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[020] Figure 11 is a partially disassembled view of the lifting element of Figure 10.
[021] Figure 12 is a side view of the lifting element of Figure 11.
[022] Figure 13 is a top view of the body element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[023] Figures 14A and 14B illustrate a method for assembling the therapeutic pad system of Figure 2.
[024] Figures 15A to 15C illustrate a method for adjusting a position of the lifting element in relation to the support element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2.
[025] Figures 16 to 19 illustrate a method for using the therapeutic cushion system of Figure 2.
[026] Figures 20 and 21 are both a perspective view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 2 illustrating the body element in different configurations.
[027] Figures 22 and 23 are both a perspective view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 2 illustrating an alternative orientation for use of the therapeutic pillow system.
[028] Figures 24(A) to (J) each illustrate the therapeutic cushion system of Figure 2 in use by a user with the body element in different configurations and the user in different positions.
[029] Figure 25 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another modality.
[030] Figures 26 to 29 and 30(A) to 30(I) each illustrate a different embodiment of a body member.
[031] Figures 31(A) to 31(E) each illustrate a different modality of a body element that includes different infill zoning options.
[032] Figure 32(A) is a top view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another embodiment shown in a first configuration, and Figure 32(B) is a top view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 32 (A) shown in a second configuration.
[033] Figure 33 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figures 32(A) and 32(B).
[034] Figure 34 is a perspective view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 32(A) and 32(B) shown on a bed, and Figure 35 is a perspective view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figures 32( A) and 32(B) illustrating a user positioned on the therapeutic cushion system.
[035] Figure 36 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another modality with an optional pillow.
[036] Figure 37 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 36, and Figure 38 is an end view taken along line A-A in Figure 37.
[037] Figure 39 is a top view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 37 with a lateral support member shown on two sides of the support member.
[038] Figure 40 is a cross-sectional view of the lateral support member of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 36.
[039] Figure 41 is a top view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 36 with an optional body element.
[040] Figures 42(A) to (D) each illustrate a cross-sectional view of alternative embodiments of a lateral support member.
[041] Figure 43 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another modality with an optional pillow.
[042] Figure 44 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 43, and Figure 45 is an end view taken along line B-B in Figure 44.
[043] Figure 46 is a top view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 43 with a side support member shown disposed on two sides of the support member.
[044] Figure 47 is a top view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 43 with an optional body member.
[045] Figure 48 is a side view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another embodiment, and Figure 49 is an end view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 61 taken along line C-C in Figure 48.
[046] Figure 50 is a top view of an elastic member of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 48 and Figure 51 is a top view of an elastic member of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 48 with an optional body member .
[047] Figure 52 is a top view of the frame and block member of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 48.
[048] Figure 53 is a side view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 48 illustrating a bed length version, and Figure 54 is a side view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 48 illustrating a bed length version. trunk.
[049] Figure 55 is a side view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another modality.
[050] Figure 56 is a side view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another modality.
[051] Figure 57 is a side view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another embodiment, and Figure 58 is an exploded side view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 57.
[052] Figure 59 is a side view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another embodiment, and Figure 60 is an exploded side view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 59.
[053] Figure 61 is a top view of a support element, according to an embodiment.
[054] Figure 62 is a side view of the support element of Figure 61, shown adjacent to a portion of a lifting element.
[055] Figure 63 is a front end view of the support element of Figure 61 taken along line EE in Figure 61, and Figure 64 is a standing end view of the support element of Figure 61 taken along from the DD line in Figure 61.
[056] Figure 65 is a side view of a support element, according to another embodiment.
[057] Figure 66 is a side view of a support element, according to another embodiment.
[058] Figure 67 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another embodiment.
[059] Figure 68 is a top view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 67.
[060] Figure 69 is an end view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 67 taken along line F-F in Figure 68.
[061] Figure 70 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 67.
[062] Figure 71 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another embodiment.
[063] Figure 72 is a top view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 71.
[064] Figure 73 is an end view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 71 taken along line G-G in Figure 72.
[065] Figure 74 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 71.
[066] Figure 75 is a top view of a therapeutic cushion system according to another modality.
[067] Figure 76 is a top view of a support element that includes non-slip features, according to an embodiment.
[068] Figure 77 is a side perspective view of a support element that includes non-slip features according to another embodiment.
[069] Figures 78(A) to 78(F) are both a top view of a different embodiment of a support element that includes non-slip features.
[070] Figure 79 is a side perspective view of a therapeutic pillow system, according to another modality.
[071] Figure 80 is a side perspective view of a side extension element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 79.
[072] Figure 81 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another modality.
[073] Figure 82 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81.
[074] Figure 83 is a top view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81.
[075] Figure 84 is a bottom view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81.
[076] Figure 85 is a front end view and Figure 86 is a rear end view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81.
[077] Figure 87 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81 with the body member removed.
[078] Figure 88 is a front end view and Figure 89 is a rear end view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81 with the body member removed.
[079] Figure 90 is a top view and Figure 91 is a bottom view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81 with the body member removed.
[080] Figure 92 is a perspective view of a portion of a base support of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81 shown transparent to illustrate an internal region of the base support.
[081] Figure 93 is a top view of a portion of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 81 with the body member removed.
[082] Figure 94 is an exploded view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81.
[083] Figure 95 is a partial exploded view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 81.
[084] Figure 96 is a perspective view of a therapeutic pad system, according to another modality.
[085] Figure 97 is a top view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 96.
[086] Figure 98 is a side view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 96.
[087] Figure 99 is a bottom view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 96.
[088] Figure 100 is a front end view of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[089] Figure 101 is a rear end view of the therapeutic pad system of Figure 96.
[090] Figure 102 is a front perspective view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[091] Figure 103 is a bottom perspective view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[092] Figure 104 is a rear end view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[093] Figure 105 is a side view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[094] Figure 106 is a top view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[095] Figure 107 is a bottom view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[096] Figure 108 is a rear perspective view of the base support of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[097] Figure 109 is a top view of the body element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[098] Figure 110 is a front end view of the body element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[099] Figure 111 is a side view of the body element of the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[100] Figure 112 is a partial side view illustrating a user disposed within the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[101] Figure 113 is a perspective view illustrating a user disposed within the therapeutic pillow system of Figure 96.
[102] Figure 114 is a top view of a body member according to another embodiment.
[103] Figure 115 is a front end view of the body member of Figure 114.
[104] Figure 116 is a side view of the body member of Figure 114.
[105] Figure 117 is a side view of the body member of Figure 114.
[106] Figure 118 is a top view of a body member according to another embodiment.
[107] Figure 119 is a front end view of the body member of Figure 118.
[108] Figure 120 is a side view of the body element of Figure 118.
[109] Figure 121 is an exploded perspective view of the base support of Figure 102 and the body member of Figure 114, shown with the base support disposed on a support surface.
[110] Figure 122 is a perspective view of the base support of Figure 102 and the body member of Figure 114, shown with the base support disposed on a support surface.
[111] Figure 123 is a side view illustrating a user disposed within the base support of Figure 102 and using the body member of Figure 114.
[112] Figures 124 and 125 are both a bar graph illustrating the results of a first example study evaluating the effects of using a therapeutic cushion system.
[113] Figures 126 through 129 are both a bar graph illustrating the results of a second example study evaluating the effects of using a therapeutic cushion system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[114] Apparatus and methods for providing therapeutic treatment for symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders and/or other medical conditions or discomforts are described herein. In some embodiments, a therapeutic pillow system as described herein may allow the user to sleep comfortably for an extended period of time in a substantially flat or right-sided angled (RLD) lateral decubitus position, or a substantially flat or left side slanted lateral decubitus (LLD). In the tilted RLD position or the tilted LLD position, the therapeutic pillow system can serve to minimize, or eliminate, gastroesophageal reflux. For example, the slanted RLD position can facilitate emptying of the stomach into the duodenum, and the slanted LLD position can facilitate the reduction of reflux episodes.
[115] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a base support that includes a support member portion and a housing portion. The bearing element portion has a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface of the bearing element. The second end portion has a greater height than the first end portion. A pillow support member is fixedly coupled to the base support between at least a portion of the housing portion and at least a portion of the second end portion of the support element portion. The support pillow member, support member portion and casing portion collectively define an inner region, the inner region including a receiving portion configured to receive at least a portion of a user's arm thereon.
[116] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a base support that includes a support member portion and a housing portion. The support member portion has a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface. The second end portion of the bearing element portion has a height greater than a height of the first end portion of the bearing element portion. A support pillow member formed from a foam material is coupled to the casing portion. The support pillow member, the support element portion and the casing portion collectively define an inner region that includes a receiving portion configured to receive at least a portion of a user's arm thereon.
[117] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a body member that includes a foam insert member disposed within an outer shell. The body member includes an arched portion, and each of a first arm and a second arm extends from the arched portion. The body element further includes a lateral support bracket disposed on at least one of the first or second arm and configured to hold a user in a sideways position. In some embodiments, the body member includes a neck support portion that can support a wearer's neck when the wearer's head is disposed within the arched portion.
[118] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a support base and a support pillow member. The support base includes a support element portion and a casing portion. The bearing element portion has a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface of the bearing element. The second end portion has a greater height than the first end portion. The support element portion and the lifting element portion collectively define an inner region. The support pillow member is disposable in the inner region. The support pillow member, the support element portion and the casing portion collectively define a receiving portion configured to receive at least a portion of a user's arm thereon.
[119] In some embodiments, a method of using a therapeutic pillow system may include coupling a lifting element of a pillow system to the support element of the pillow system such that the lifting element and support element collectively define a receiving portion between the lifting element and the support element. The support element includes an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface. A body element may be provided for placement in at least one of a portion of the support element or a portion of the lifting element. The body element has a first arm and a second arm connected by an arched portion. The support element, the lifting element and the body element are collectively configured to support a user in an inclined side position whereby the user's arm can be disposed within the receiving portion.
[120] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a support member having a first end portion, a second end portion, and a top surface disposed at an angle relative to a bottom surface. The second end portion has a height greater than a height of the first end portion. A lifting member is coupled to a body member such that the body member can be moved between a first position in which a first portion of the body member extends from a side portion of the lifting member and a second portion of the member. of body is disposed substantially perpendicular to the first portion, and a second position in which the first portion of the body element is disposed within the top of the lifting element. The second portion of the body member configured to be disposed at least partially on the support portion when the lifting member is disposed adjacent the second end portion of the body member.
[121] In some embodiments, a method of treating symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) may include positioning a user's body in a therapeutic pillow system such that the user is disposed within the therapeutic pillow system in a Inclined right lateral decubitus position (RLD) or an inclined left lateral decubitus position (LLD) such that the user's pyloric sphincter is disposed at a lower elevation than an elevation of the user's esophageal sphincter. For example, the user may be disposed within the support element (or a base support as described herein) of a therapeutic pillow system that has an upper surface angled between 6 degrees and 30 degrees. In such a modality, the user can be positioned on the support element (or base support) at an angle between about 5 and 20 degrees depending on factors such as, for example, the density and/or deflection properties of the support element. support, and/or the weight of the user. The user's right or left arm may be positioned in a receiving portion of the therapeutic pillow system defined between the support element and a lifting element of the therapeutic pillow system. The user of the therapeutic cushion system can be held in the RLD position or the tilted LLD position for a period of time sufficient to treat symptoms associated with GERD. In some arrangements, the time period is at least one hour. In some modes, the time period is 6 hours. In some embodiments, maintenance includes positioning a body element of the therapeutic pillow system proximate to at least one of the lifting element or support element of the therapeutic pillow system. In some embodiments, maintenance includes positioning a body member of the therapeutic pillow system proximate to a base support of the therapeutic pillow system.
[122] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a pad system that includes a support element portion and a lifting element portion. The support member portion has a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface. The second end portion has a height greater than a height of the first end portion. The support member portion and the lifting member portion collectively define a receiving portion configured to receive a user's arm thereon and a side support member is configured to be disposed on a portion of the upper surface of the support member portion. support. The lateral support member is configured to hold the user in a sideways position in the cushion system.
[123] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a frame member and an elastic member coupled to the frame member. The elastic member defines an opening between a first portion and a second portion of the elastic member. The first portion of the elastic member is configured to support a wearer's head and the second portion of the elastic member is disposed at an angle between about 6 and about 30 degrees relative to the first portion. The opening is configured to receive at least a portion of the user's arm therethrough. A block member is disposed below the opening and configured to support at least a portion of the user's arm when disposed through the opening. The device is configured to be supported on a support surface and support a user in an inclined side position.
[124] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a body member that has a first end portion that includes an arched portion and a first arm and a second arm that each extend away from the arched portion. The body element is configured in order to keep a user in a sideways position. The body element includes an outer sleeve member and a pillow insert. The outer sleeve member includes seams along an outer edge portion and is free of seams along an inner edge portion.
[125] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a support member that includes a first end portion and a second end portion that has a height greater than a height of the first end portion. The support member also includes an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface, a cushion portion, and an inflatable chamber configured to adjustably change a support member's firmness and/or height. The apparatus additionally includes a lifting element. The lifting element and the support element collectively define a receiving portion configured to receive a user's arm.
[126] In some embodiments, a kit includes a cushion system that includes multiple support elements and multiple lift elements. Each support element of the multiple support elements includes a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface. Each support element of the multiple support elements is selectively inflatable on top of other support elements to vary at least one of a thickness or firmness of a support portion of the pillow system. Each lifting element of the multiple lifting elements is selectively inflatable on top of another lifting element to vary at least one of a thickness or firmness of a lifting portion of the pillow system. The lifting portion and the supporting portion are collectively configured to support a user in an inclined side position with a user's arm disposed in a receiving portion defined between the supporting portion and the lifting portion.
[127] In some embodiments, a kit includes a cushion system that includes multiple stackable elements. Each stackable element of the multiple stackable elements includes a support element and a lifting element. Each support member includes a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface. At least one stackable element of the multiple stackable elements includes an opening defined between the support element and the lifting element. Each stackable element of the multiple stackable elements is selectively inflatable on top of another stackable element to vary at least one of a thickness or firmness of the pillow system.
[128] In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a support element and a lifting element. The support member has a first end portion and a second end portion and an upper surface disposed at an angle relative to a lower surface. The second end portion has a height greater than a height of the first end portion. The top surface is arranged at an angle between about 6 degrees and about 30 degrees to the bottom surface. The lifting element includes handles configured to adjustably couple to the lifting element near the second end portion of the support element.
[129] Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a therapeutic cushion system according to a modality. A therapeutic cushion system (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") 100 includes a support member 120 (also referred to herein as a "wedge support" or "wedge member"), a lifting member 122 and a body member 124 (also referred to herein as a "body pillow"). As described above, the pillow system 100 can be used, for example, to treat symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders and/or other medical conditions. For example, pillow system 100 may allow the user to sleep for an extended period of time in a right-sided angled (RLD) position (as described in more detail below), which may minimize, or eliminate, the gastroesophageal reflux while facilitating emptying of the stomach into the duodenum, or a left-sided slanted lateral decubitus position (LLD), which may facilitate the reduction of reflux episodes.
[130] In other words, the support member 120 may have a height dimension ranging from a tail end portion (also referred to herein as the "first end portion") of the support member 120 to a portion of cephalic end (also referred to herein as the "second end portion") of the support member 120 (e.g. closest to the user's head), with the largest height dimension being, for example, in the cephalic end portion of the bearing element 120. The bearing element 120 may include a concave or indented portion (not shown in Figure 1) disposed on the upper surface of the bearing element 120, for example at or near the cephalic end as described in more detail below in reference to the specific modalities. The concave portion can be used, for example, to relieve pressure on the underside of the user's armpit when the user is lying in a lateral decubitus position in the pillow system 100.
[131] Support element 120 may also be shaped that can provide an appropriate torso angle for a user to comfortably maintain a lateral decubitus position on support element 120 during use. For example, support member 120 can include a curved outer portion that can help increase comfort for a user lying in a lateral recumbent position for an extended period of time without uncomfortable pressure or pain on a lower side of the shoulder. or arm. In some embodiments, support member 120 may include beveled corners at the cephalic end of support member 120 that can accommodate additional ergonomic arm and elbow placement during use of pillow system 100.
[132] The support member 120 can have a variety of different lengths, widths and/or thicknesses. For example, in some embodiments, support member 120 may have a length that is less than a typical-sized bed so that the user's legs extend at least partially outside support member 120 during use. Such support member 120 may be called so as to have a trunk length. In some embodiments, the support member 120 may be the length of a typical bed and may be referred to herein as being bed length. In some embodiments, support member 120 can include multiple portions that can be stacked together.
[133] Support member 120 may include an outer shell 121 and a pillow member 123 that may be disposed within the outer shell 121. The outer shell 121 of support member 120 may be formed of one or more materials. For example, in some embodiments, the outer skin 121 may include an upper portion that the user contacts during use of the pillow system 100 that is formed with a first material, and a lower portion that contacts the surface. of support (for example, the upper surface of a bed) on which the support member 120 is disposed in use which is formed from a second material. The top portion (e.g., top surface) of the outer shell 121 can be formed with, for example, a four-way stretch material that is highly conformable, such as, for example, cotton/spandex, nylon/spandex, polyester /spandex or blends of any kind of cotton, nylon or polyester combined with spandex or spandex, and the lower portion can be formed from a more robust material such as, for example, poplin, canvas, gabardine or twill made using any combination of cotton, polyester or nylon in order to provide durability.
[134] The outer shell 121 of the support member 120 may include an opening through which the pillow member 123 can be inserted and may include a fastener such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, flaps, snap fasteners. or another suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening. Cushion member 123 may be formed from one or more foam materials, such as, for example, polyurethane or rubber latex, or polyurethane viscoelastic (for example, memory foam). In some embodiments, the pillow member 123 can include multiple different foam materials each having a different density and/or a different deflection property. In alternative embodiments, the pillow member 123 can include one or more inflatable chambers. In other alternative embodiments, the pillow member 123 may include a padding material, such as a polyester material, disposed within an inner liner. In some embodiments, support member 120 may include multiple pillow members 123. For example, multiple pillow members 123 may be stacked together within outer skin 121.
[135] Lifting member 122 may be removably coupled to support member 120. For example, lifting member 122 may be coupled to support member 120 near or near the second end portion (e.g., the portion of the cephalic end) of the support member 120 and can be used to support a user's neck and head. Lifting element 122 can be coupled to support element 120 with a variety of different coupling methods. For example, in some embodiments, lifting member 122 may include lugs along side side edges of lifting member 122 that can be coupled to support member 120 along side side edges of support member 120. lugs may include a coupling portion that can be coupled to an abutting coupling portion disposed on the bearing element 120. For example, the coupling portion on the bearing element 120 may be buttons and the coupling portion on the bearing element. elevation 122 can be holes or openings configured to be attached to the buttons. In alternative embodiments, other types of coupling portions can be included. For example, lifting member 122 may be coupled to support member 120 with snap fasteners, snaps, wires or knots, zippers, or any other suitable attachment method. In another alternative embodiment, the lugs may be on the support member 120 and may be coupled to the lifting member 122. In another alternative embodiment, the support member 120 and the lifting member 122 may be formed as a single uniform component or incorporated into it.
[136] In some embodiments, the handles may include multiple coupling portions so that the lifting element 122 and the support element 120 can be adjustably coupled together. For example, the lugs on the lifting element 122 (as described above) may include multiple openings disposed at different locations along a length of the lugs that can be selectively coupled to buttons on the support element 120. In alternative embodiments the element The support bracket may include multiple coupling portions to which the coupling portions on the handles can be selectively coupled. The ability to adjust the position of the lifting element 122 relative to the support element 120 allows the user to adjust an angle of the user's head and/or neck when supported on the lifting element 122. In addition, the adjustability of lifting member 122 relative to lifting member 120 can compress lifting member 122 to change or affect, for example, a height of the user's head when supported on lifting member 122. Thus, a user can position the member. of lifting element 122 to achieve a desired position and/or compression of the lifting element 122 and/or to accommodate users having different sized arms.
[137] In some embodiments, lifting member 122 may be coupled to support member 120 such that a receiving portion is formed between the second end portion of support member 120 and an end portion of lifting member 122 The receiving portion can be, for example, an opening, a void, a cavity, a pocket, a space or a gap, etc. between the support member 120 and the lifting member 122, into which a user can insert at least a portion of the user's arm. The receiving portion can be defined by flexible or conformable portions of the cushion system 100 so that the size of the receiving portion can vary as the user inserts an arm. For example, in some embodiments, a portion of the support member 120 may contact a portion of the lifting member 122 so that as the user inserts an arm into the receiving portion, the user moves or flexes a portion of the lifting member. support 120 and/or a portion of the lifting member 122.
[138] When using the pillow system 100, a user may place the underside of the shoulder and arm inside the receiving portion when lying in a sideways position. Inserting the user's arm into the receiving portion between the support member 120 and the lifting member 122 can also mitigate the user's tendency to slide down the angled upper surface of the support member 120 and can help to stabilize the user in the side or side position during use of the pillow system 100. A position of the user's arm and shoulder can be adjusted within the receiving portion between the support element 120 and the lifting element 122, so that the side the underside of the user's armpit rests within the concave portion of the support element 120.
[139] Lifting member 122 may include a pillow insert 125 which may be disposed within an outer shell 127. The outer shell 127 may include an opening through which the pillow insert 125 may be inserted, and may include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, flaps, snap fasteners or other suitable attachment method to close or partially close the opening. The outer shell 127 may be formed from the same or similar materials as the outer shell 121 described above for the support member 120. For example, the outer shell 127 may include a first portion formed with a four-way stretch material and a second portion formed with a more robust material as described for support member 120. Pillow insert 125 may include an inner liner (not shown in Figure 1) which may contain a filler material (not shown in Figure 1) therein . The filler material can be, for example, a bundled polyester fiber material, such as, for example, any combination of polyester fibers, bundled polyester fiber, a down alternative made of synthetic fibers, polystyrene microspheres/pellets , shredded foam, or down. The pillow insert inner liner 125 may also be formed with a four-way stretch material as described above for the outer liner 127. The pillow insert inner liner 125 may also include an opening through which the fill material can be inserted, and may include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, or other method of attachment suitable for closing or partially closing the opening. In alternative embodiments, the inner liner may not include such an opening. For example, after the fill material is inserted into the inner liner, the inner liner can be closed, for example with seams.
[140] The four-way stretch material of the outer liner 127 of the lifter 122 described above, in conjunction with the pillow insert 125 which has an inner liner formed with the four-way stretch material and which has the material of Bundled polyester fiber padding can allow the lifting member 122 to be pliable and to retain a shape. For example, in such an embodiment, the user may conform the lifting element 122 into a desired thickness and/or shape for the user's needs and preference. For example, the user may conform or adjust the lifting member 122 to form cavities or to otherwise fit or conform to the user's face, ear, arm, etc. The shaped shape can be maintained for an extended period of time and/or until the user disperses the filling material from the pillow insert 125, for example, by agitating or fluffing the lifting element 122.
[141] The body element 124 can include a pillow insert 129 that can be disposed within a sleeve member 131. The sleeve member 131 can include an opening or openings through which the pillow insert 129 can be inserted, and may include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, or other method of attachment suitable for closing or partially closing the opening (or the openings). Pillow insert 129 may be formed the same or similar to pillow insert 125 described above for lifter 122. For example, pillow insert 129 may include an inner liner (not shown in Figure 1) that contains a filler material (not shown in Figure 1). The filler material may be, for example, a bundled polyester fiber material, such as, for example, the materials described above for the lifting member 122. The inner lining of the body member 124 may be formed with, for example, , a four-way stretching material as described above for the inner lining of the lifting member 122. The sleeve member 131 may be formed, for example, with a four-way stretching material as described above for the lifting member 122. and support member 120, or may be constructed of a two-way stretch material, such as, for example, jersey or interlock. Thus, as described above for lifting member 122, body member 124 may also be manipulated, shaped, adjusted, spread, etc., in order to conform to a desired shape and/or thickness. The inner liner of pillow insert 129 may also include an opening through which the fill material can be inserted, and may include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, or other method of attachment suitable for close or partially close the opening. In alternative embodiments, the inner liner may not include such an opening. For example, after the fill material is inserted into the inner liner, the inner liner can be closed, for example with seams.
[142] Body member 124 can have a variety of different shapes and have a variety of different sizes. For example, in some embodiments, body member 124 may include an arched portion at a cephalic end that connects a first arm and a second arm of body member 124. In some embodiments, the arched portion may have a curvature, for example, of substantially 180 degrees. In other embodiments, the arched portion may have a different curvature, for example, between about 30 degrees and 180 degrees. In some embodiments, the first arm and second arm may extend parallel to each other away from the arched portion. In some embodiments, the first arm of the body member 124 may have a length that is about half the length of the second arm of the body member 124. In some embodiments, the first arm may be substantially the same length as the second arm. arm.
[143] Body element 124 may be reconfigurable into a variety of different shapes and configurations for use on support element 120 and/or lift element 122 as described in more detail below. Optionally, in some embodiments, body member 124 may be used independently of support member 120 and lifter 122. In some embodiments, body member 124 and lifter 122 may be integrally formed or incorporated. within a single component. In such an embodiment, the body member 124 can be moved from a first position in which the body member 124 is deployed and a second configuration in which the body member 124 is folded and so that a portion of the body member 124 is disposed on a portion of the lifting member 122. In some embodiments, the body member 124 and the lifting member 122 can be coupled through a flexible hinge so that the body member 124 can be moved between the folded configuration and the unfolded configuration. In some embodiments, the flexible hinge can be formed, for example, with a cloth material.
[144] The sleeve member 131 of the body element 124 can be formed into a tubular shape so that the pillow insert 129 can be inserted therein through an opening defined in one end of the sleeve member 131. glove 131 may include seams along a single outer edge so that body member 124 may be free of seams along an inner edge portion of glove member 131 where a wearer typically contacts the glove member. 131 during use. Such a modality can provide improved comfort for the wearer as many known body pillows which have such inner seams can tend to become stretched when tension is applied, which results in an awkward and potentially painful fit for the wearer. Furthermore, seams that are along an outer edge portion of the glove member 131 can eliminate or reduce a distortion of the body element 124 during use, which can additionally provide an improved feel and comfort to the wearer. In some embodiments, seams may be included on the body member 124 at additional targeted areas of the body member 124 as described, for example, with reference to Figures 26 to 28. The inner liner of the pillow insert 129 of the body member 124 may also be constructed in a tubular shape in the same or similar manner as sleeve member 131. For example, the inner liner of pillow insert 129 may include seams along an outer edge of the inner liner, and be free. of seams along an inner edge.
[145] As described above, the user can manipulate, shape, disperse, etc., the polyester fiber fill material grouped within the body element 124 and/or the lifting element 122 to create cavities or protrusions for accommodate specific body parts and/or portions to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences. The shape and/or cavity formed by the user can be maintained for an extended period of time and/or until the user disperses the fill material from the lifting element 122 and/or the body element 124, for example, through the agitation of the lifting element 122 and/or the body element 124. The combination of the four-way stretching material and the grouped polyester filling material can allow the redistribution of the filling material in an equalized manner throughout the entire body element 124 and/or lifter 122. The reconfigurable fill material of the body member 124 and/or lifter 122 can also minimize an undesirable and irreversible migration of filler material that can occur in some known pillow systems due to its non-malleable upholstery and a non-stretching material. In addition, the bundled polyester fiber fill material of the body member 124 and/or the lift member 122 can be machine washed and dried without causing a clumping of the filler material. The combination of the filler material and the four-way stretch outer liner 127 and the pillow insert inner liner 125 of the lift element 122, and the sleeve member 131 and the pillow insert liner 129 of the body element 124, provides a post-wash redistribution of the fill material substantially to its original state.
[146] In some embodiments, the pillow system 100 can include a limb or a side support portion (not shown in Figure 1) that can be used as an alternative to the body member 124. In some embodiments, the lifting member 122 and support member 120 are formed as a single component and define a receiving portion (e.g., space or opening) in which the user's arm can be disposed during use. In some embodiments, the pillow system 100 can be deployed in an adjustable bed, such as, for example, a bed used in a medical facility. In some embodiments, the pillow system 100 may be deployed with an elastic-type support member and the lifting member. For example, in such an embodiment, the support member and the elastic-type lifting member may include an elastic portion coupled to a frame member. In such an embodiment, legs or foot and/or support wheels, such as casters, may be coupled to the frame member. In some embodiments, pillow system 100 can include one or more inflatable chambers that can allow a user to adjust a height and/or firmness of pillow system 100.
[147] In some embodiments, the pillow system 100 may include stackable elements. For example, in some embodiments, support member 120 may include multiple separate stackable support portions each having a pillow member and an outer shell, and multiple stackable lifting members 122 each having a pillow member. or a pillow insert inside an outer shell. In some embodiments, pillow system 100 can include multiple stackable elements each including a support element and a lift element formed as a single component. Exemplary embodiments of pillow systems that include such stackable elements are described in more detail below.
[148] To use the pillow system 100, a user may detachably attach the lifting element 122 to the support element 120 as described above. The user may place the lifting member 122 and the supporting member 120 on a supporting surface (eg, an upper surface of a bed) either before or after they are coupled together. The body member 124 can be positioned on the support member 120 or with a portion of the body member 124 over the support member 120 and a portion over the lifting member 120. The user can then lie down on the assembled pillow system 100 in an RLD or LLD position such that the user is aligned approximately in a central portion of the support element 120. The user inserts the user's right or left arm below the body element 124 and into the receiving portion formed between the support member 120 and the lifting member 122. Optionally, the user can adjust the position of the user's left or right arm and shoulder within the receiving portion between the support member 120 and the lifting member 122, so that the underside of the user's armpit rests within the concave centered portion of the support member 120.
[149] With the user's arm within the space between the support element 120 and the lifting element 122, the pillow system 100 can hold the user in the inclined RLD or LLD position. Thus, the user's tendency to slide down the angled portion of the support member 120 can be reduced or eliminated. Additional illustrations and details of how a user can be positioned on the pillow system 100 are described below. In some embodiments, support member 120 and lift member 122 can be used without using body member 124. In some embodiments, use only body member 124 may be desirable.
[150] As described above, the pillow system 100 can be used as a method of treatment for GERD and/or other digestive disorders. To use the pillow system 100 for this purpose, the user can follow the steps outlined above to be positioned on the pillow system 100 in either a slanted RLD position or a slanted LLD position. For example, in the tilted RLD position, the therapeutic pillow system 100 can serve to minimize, or eliminate, gastroesophageal reflux while facilitating emptying from the stomach into the duodenum. For example, in the tilted RLD position, the outflow valve (eg, pyloric sphincter) of the user's stomach will be positioned substantially on a lower right side of the user's abdomen below or at a lower elevation than an elevation of the esophageal sphincter of the user. user. Thus, when the user remains in the tilted RLD position for a sufficient period of time, the user's stomach contents can drain out of the stomach and into the duodenum. For example, a period of time between about 1 to 4 hours may be needed to empty stomach contents into the duodenum so that the user feels relief from symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders. The time frame can vary depending on various factors such as, for example, the user's general health, other conditions the user may have such as diabetes, or gastroparesis, or the type and amount of food the user consumed before rest on the cushion system, etc. In another example, the tilted LLD position may result in a reduction in the user's frequency of reflux episodes.
[151] Figures 2 to 25 illustrate a therapeutic pillow system and methods for using the therapeutic pillow system, according to an embodiment. A therapeutic pillow system 200 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") includes a support member 220, a lift member 222, and a body member 224. As described above for the pillow system 100, the pillow system 200 can be used, for example, to treat symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders.
[152] Support member 220 can have a variety of different shapes and/or sizes. In this embodiment, support member 220 is substantially wedge-shaped as shown in the side view of, for example, Figure 7. Specifically, support member 220 includes an upper surface 237 that is disposed at an angle θ with respect to a bottom surface 239 as shown in Figure 7. In some embodiments, the angle θ can be, for example, between about 6 degrees and about 30 degrees. In other words, the bearing element 220 has a height H1 at a first end portion 215 of the bearing element 220 and a height H2 at a second end portion 216 of the bearing element 220 and the height H2 is greater than the height H1 as shown, for example, in Figure 7. The height H1 can be, for example, up to 5.08 centimeters (2 inches), and the height H2 can be between, for example, about 15.24 centimeters (6 inches) and 35.56 centimeters (14 inches). The support element 220 also has a length L which can be, for example, between about 50.8 centimeters (20 inches) and 101.6 centimeters (40 inches), so the support element 220 has a length of torso (as described above) and can provide an appropriate torso angle for the user to comfortably maintain a lateral decubitus position on the support element 220 during use.
[153] Support member 220 also includes a concave portion 230 (see, for example, Figures 4, 5, 8, and 9) disposed on top surface 237 of support member 220. As described above, concave portion 230 may be used to relieve pressure on the underside of the user's armpit when the user is lying in a lateral decubitus position on the pillow system 200. The support element 220 also includes curved outer portions that can help increase the comfort of a user lying in the lateral decubitus position for an extended period of time without uncomfortable pressure or pain on the underside of the shoulder or arm. In this embodiment, the support element 220 also includes beveled corners 233 in the second end portion of the support element 220 (see, for example, Figures 4 and 6) which can accommodate additional ergonomic arm and elbow placement during use of the 200 cushion system.
[154] Support member 220 includes an outer shell 221, as shown, for example, in Figures 4 and 6 through 8, and a pillow member 223, as shown in Figure 9 that can be disposed within the outer shell 221. The outer shell 221 of the support member 220 may be formed from one or more materials as described above for the support member 120. For example, the outer shell 221 may include an upper portion 238 (see, for example, Figures 7a. 8) in which the user comes into contact during use of the pillow system 200 which is formed with a first material, and a lower portion 236 which contacts the support surface (e.g., the upper surface of a bed) in which the support member 220 is disposed during use which is formed from a second material which is different than the first material. The upper portion of the outer shell 221 may be formed with, for example, a four-way stretch material and the lower portion may be formed of a more robust material as described above for the support member 120. The upper portion 238 and the lower portion 236 can be coupled together, for example, with seams. In this embodiment, support member 220 includes buttons 228 on lateral side edges of support member 220 (see, for example, Figures 2, 3 and 6 to 8) that can be used to detachably engage the lifting member. 222 to support member 220 as described in more detail below.
[155] The outer shell 221 of the support member 120 may also include an opening (not shown) through which the pillow member 223 may be inserted and may include a fastener (not shown) such as, for example, a zipper. , buttons, snaps, tabs, or other attachment method suitable for closing or partially closing the opening. In this embodiment, the pillow member 223 is formed, for example, from one or more foam materials as described above. Pillow member 223 includes a cavity 244 defined in an upper surface portion of pillow member 223, as shown in Figure 9. Cavity 244 forms concave portion 230 of support member 220 when pillow member 223 is disposed within. of the outer casing 221.
[156] Lifting member 222 includes a pillow insert 225 that can be disposed within an outer shell 227. The outer shell 227 can include an opening 242 through which the pillow insert 225 can be inserted as shown in Figure 11 The outer shell 227 may include a closure (not shown) such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, or other suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening, as previously described for the pillow assembly 100 Outer shell 227 may be formed of the same or similar materials as outer shell 221 described above for support member 220. For example, outer shell 227 may include a first portion 232 formed with a four-way stretch material directions and a second portion 234 formed from a more robust material. Pillow insert 225 may include an inner liner 235 which may be formed with a four-way stretch material as described above and which may contain a filler material (not shown) therein. The filler material may be, for example, a grouped polyester fiber material, such as, for example, a material described above for a pillow insert 125. The inner liner 235 of the pillow insert 225 may also include an opening ( not shown) through which the filling material can be inserted, and may include a closure (not shown) such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, or other suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening. . In alternative embodiments, the inner liner 235 may not include such an opening. For example, after the fill material is inserted into the inner liner 235, the liner 235 can be closed, for example, with seams.
[157] As described above for the cushion assembly 100, the four-way stretch material of the outer shell 227 of the lift element 222, in conjunction with the four-way stretch material of the inner shell 235 and the filler material of Polyester fiber bundled from pillow insert 225 may allow lifting member 222 to be pliable and to retain a shape. For example, the user may shape the lifting element 222 into a desired thickness and/or shape and/or form cavities or protrusions to meet the user's needs and preferences, as described above.
[158] Lifting member 222 may be removably coupled to support member 220 as shown, for example, in Figures 2 to 4. For example, in this embodiment, lifting member 222 includes handles 226 along the portions. lifting member 222 and the lugs 226 each including multiple sets of button holes 240 that can be selectively coupled to the buttons 226 on the support member 220. The lifting member 222 may also include straps 219 (see, for example, Figures 10 through 12) which can be used to hold the lugs 226 against the lateral side edge of the lifting element 222. adjustably coupled together to meet a user's particular needs, as described in more detail below. For example, as previously described, the lifting element 222 may be coupled to the support element 220 so that a receiving portion 258 (e.g., space, opening, void, pocket, etc.) (see e.g. Figure 4) is defined between the second end portion 216 of the support member 220 and the lifting member 222. A user may place the underside of the shoulder and arm within the receiving portion 258 when lying in a lying position. RLD or LLD. The loops 226 can be formed, for example, from the same material as the lower portion 234 (eg, poplin, canvas, trench coat or twill made using any combination of cotton, polyester or nylon) of the lifting member 222 to in order to provide strength to the lugs 226. Similarly, the buttons 228 of the support member 220 may be disposed on the lower portion 236 of the support member 220, which may be formed of the same material as the lower portion 234 of the support member. elevation 222.
[159] As shown in Figures 5 and 13, in this embodiment, body member 224 includes an arch portion 241 that has a substantially 180 degree curvature at a cephalic end portion, with a first arm 247 and a second arm. 248 each extend from the arch portion 241 in a caudal direction. In this embodiment, the first arm 247 has a length that is less than a length of the second arm 248. For example, the first arm 247 may have a length, for example, about half the length of the second arm 248. of body 224 is reconfigurable in a variety of different shapes for use on the support element 220 and/or the lift element 222 as described in more detail below. Optionally, in some embodiments, body member 224 can be used independently of support member 220 and lift member 222.
[160] Body element 224 includes a pillow insert 229 (see, for example, Figure 12) that can be disposed within a sleeve member 231. Sleeve member 231 can be formed into a tubular shape and includes a first opening 243 and a second opening 245 through which the pillow insert 229 can be inserted. The opening 243 may include a closure (not shown) such as, for example, a zipper that can be used to close the opening 243. The closure may also extend along an outer edge of the glove member 231 so that a portion 251 of sleeve member 231 along outer edge portion 249 can be opened to aid insertion and removal of pillow insert 229, as shown in Figure 12. Optionally, a second fastener (not shown) can be included in which can be used to open and close aperture 245 in a similar way.
[161] The tubular shape of the sleeve member 231 can be formed, for example, by sutures or seams along an outer edge portion 249 of the sleeve member 231. Thus, the sleeve member 231 can be free of seams. along an inner edge portion 250 of glove member 231 where a wearer typically contacts glove member 231 during use. As described above, having the inner edge portion 250 free of seams can provide improved user comfort and can eliminate or reduce distortion of the body element 224 during use. In this embodiment, the sleeve member 231 also includes seam features 252 that extend at an angle from the inner edge portion 250 to the outer edge portion 249. The seams 252 may extend, for example, at an angle of 45 degrees. .
[162] Pillow insert 229 may be formed in the same or similar fashion as pillow insert 225 described above for lifter 222. For example, pillow insert 229 may include an inner liner 246 which may contain a material. fill (not shown). The filler material can be, for example, a grouped polyester fiber material, as previously described for a pillow insert 129. The inner liner 246 can be formed, for example, with a four-way stretch material as described above. . The sleeve member 231 can be formed, for example, with a four-way stretching material as described above for the lifting element 222 and the support element 220, or alternatively it can be formed, for example, with a stretching material. in two directions as described for sleeve member 131. Thus, as described above for lifting member 222, body member 224 may also be manipulated, shaped, adjusted, spread, etc., in order to conform into a shape and/or a desired thickness. Although not shown, the inner liner 246 of pillow insert 229 may also include an opening through which the padding material can be inserted, and may include a closure (not shown) such as, for example, a zipper, buttons. , fittings, or other suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening. In alternative embodiments, the inner liner 246 may not include such an opening. For example, after the fill material is inserted into the inner liner 246, the inner liner 246 can be closed, for example, with seams.
[163] To use the pillow system 200, the user may detachably attach lifting element 222 to support element 220 as shown in Figures 13, 14 and 15A to 15C. Specifically, the user may select one of the set of openings 240 in the lugs 226 to engage buttons 228 on the support member 220 so that the lifting member 222 is disposed in a desired position relative to the support member 222. For example, lifting member 222 may be positioned relative to support member 220 such that lifting member 222 is at a desired height to place the user's head and neck at a desired longitudinal distance from support member 220. As shown in Figure 15A, if the user attaches the first set of button holes 240 (the set furthest from one end of the handles 226) to the buttons 228, the lifting element 222 will be at a maximum height. If the user uses the second set of button holes 240, as shown in Figure 15B, the lifting element 222 will be at a medium height and if the user uses the third set of button holes 240 (the set closest to the end of the handles 226) the lifting element 222 will be at a lower height. The user may place the lifting member 222 and the support member 220, for example, on a bed or other surface on which the user intends to use the pillow system 200 either before or after coupling the lifting member 222 to the support member. 220.
[164] With the lifting element 222 coupled to the support element 220, the user can place the body element 224 on top of the lifting element 222 and the support element 220, as shown, for example, in Figure 14. Specifically , the arch portion 241 is placed over the lifting element 222 and the second arm 248 of the body element 224 is positioned on a left side of the lifting element 222 and the support element 220 (as seen in a top view of the system. of cushion) so that a portion of the second arm 248 (depending on its length) extends outward from the support member 220, as shown, for example, in Figures 2, 3, 14 and 15A to 15C. Although pillow system 200 is described below for a user positioned in an RLD position, it should be understood that pillow system 200 may alternatively be mounted for a user to be positioned in an LLD position in pillow system 200 in a similar way.
[165] The user can then lie down on the pillow mounted system 200 in the RLD position so that the user is approximately aligned with a central portion of the support element 220. For example, the user can insert the user's right arm below the arcuate portion 241 of the body member 224 and within the receiving portion 258 between the lifting member 222 and the support member 220, as shown in Figure 16, and then through the space on an outer side of the second arm 248 of body member 224 as shown in Figure 17. In other words, the user's arm can be positioned in the receiving portion 258 and the user's hand can extend out of the space. The user can check to ensure that the user's body is approximately in the middle of the support element 220. Optionally, the user can adjust the position of the user's right arm and shoulder within the space between the support element 220 and the support element. elevation 222, so that the underside of the user's armpit rests within the centered concave portion 230 of the support member 220. The user can then place the second arm 248 (e.g., the long arm) between the user's legs and place or lodge the first arm (the small arm) behind or below the user's back, hips and/or buttocks with the user's knees in a bent position as shown in Figure 18. The user can place the head, neck and the user's arms until the user is in a comfortable position, as shown in Figure 19. In some modalities, the user's hip can be anchored or supported on the bed or support surface on which the pillow system 200 is arranged to help limit or prevent the user from sliding under the support element 220, and maintain the user in a desired position on the pillow system 200. For example, in some embodiments, the support element 220 may be of a length such that the user's hip is positioned at least partially on the bed or support surface when the user is positioned on the pillow system 200.
[166] With the user's arm within the space between the support element 220 and the lifting element 222, the pillow system 200 can hold the user in an inclined RLD position. Thus, the user's tendency to slide under the angled upper surface portion 237 of the support member 220 can be reduced or eliminated. As described above, the user may also manipulate, shape, disperse, etc., the polyester fiber fill material grouped within the body element 224 and/or the lifting element 222 to create cavities or protrusions to accommodate parts and/or specific body portions related to its use for GERD or other medical conditions in order to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences, for example, a user may accommodate a breathing apparatus or other similar device.
[167] Figures 20 through 23 illustrate different alternative configurations for using the pillow system 200. Figure 20 illustrates body member 224 disposed with second arm 228 bent over arcuate portion 241. Figure 21 illustrates body member 224. body 224 with second arm 248 bent towards first arm 247 such that second arm 248 does not extend substantially outward from support member 220. Figures 22 and 23 illustrate the use of pillow system 200 with the support member. elevation 222 and support member 220 disposed in an alternate position. Specifically, Figure 22 illustrates the support member 220 disposed in a vertical position with the second end portion 216 supported on a support surface (e.g., a bed or a floor) and the lifting member 222 disposed in a vertical position. near the support member 220. As shown in Figure 23, the body member 224 can be positioned against the lift member 222 and the support member 220 so that a user can use the pillow system 200 as a rest for the back in a seated or semi-sitting position. Figure 24 illustrates the use of pillow system 200 without lifting member 222. As shown in Figure 24, body member 224 can be placed over support member 220.
[168] Figures 24(A) through 24(J) each illustrate a user using the pillow system 200 in various configurations and positions. Figure 24(A) illustrates the user positioned in an inclined LLD position. In other words, body member 224 is positioned over support member 220 and lifting member 222 with second arm 248 (e.g., long arm) on a right side of pillow system 200 (as seen from a top view of the pillow system 200). Figures 24(B) and 24(C) illustrate the user in an inclined RLD position, as described above, for example with reference to Figures 16 to 19. Figures 24(D) and 24(E) illustrate the element of body 224 in a folded position similar to the configuration shown with reference to Figure 20, and the user positioned in an inclined supine position on pillow system 200. Figures 24(F) and 24(G) illustrate body member 224 at a folded position similar to the configuration shown with reference to Figure 21 and the user positioned in a prone position on pillow system 200. Figure 24(I) illustrates pillow system 200 in a vertical reclined configuration similar to the configuration shown with reference to Figures 22 and 23, and Figure 24(H) illustrate the pillow system 200 in a configuration similar to Figure 24(I), but with the body member 224 wrapped around the front of the wearer. This position can be used, for example, to support the user's hand (or hands), a book or in the case of a breastfeeding period, a child in care.
[169] Figure 24(J) illustrates the pillow system 200 with a user in a right-hand inclined position similar to the position shown in Figure 24(C), except that in Figure 24(J) the second arm 248 (the long arm) of body element 224 runs along the user's back and lodged or placed forward between the user's knees. This position can allow the user to change from an RLD position to an LLD position (and vice versa) without having to turn the body element 224.
[170] Figure 25 illustrates the use of a pillow system 200' that is similar to the pillow system 200. The pillow system 200' includes a support element 220' that can be configured the same or similar to the support element 220 In this embodiment, the support element 220' has a longer length than the support element 220 and can be used without a lifting element. As shown in Figure 25, support member 220' can be used with a body member 224 described above, or with another body member as described herein.
[171] Figures 26 through 28 each illustrate different embodiments of a body member showing various seam features. The body element of Figures 26 to 28 may be configured the same or similar to the embodiments of a body element described above and function the same or similar thereto. Figure 26 illustrates a body member 324 that is similar to the body member 224 described above and includes a sleeve member 331 having seams 353 along an outer edge portion 349 of the body member 324 and a pair of features. of seams 352 disposed at angles and extending from an inner edge portion 350 of the body member 324 to the outer edge portion 349. Figure 27 illustrates a body member 424 that includes a sleeve member 431 that has seams 453 to the along an outer edge portion 449 and a pair of seam features 452, each disposed at an angle and extend from an inner edge portion 450 to the outer edge portion 449. The body element 424 also includes a feature of seams 454 extending from inner edge portion 450 to outer edge portion 449 and is disposed between seam features 452. Figure 28 illustrates a body member 524 that includes a sleeve member 531 having seams 553 to over one by outer edge portion 549 of body member 524 and four seam features 552 extending at an angle from an inner edge portion 550 of body member 524 to outer edge portion 549 of body member 524.
[172] The seam features 352, 452, 454, 552 described above may be disposed on the respective body members 324, 424, 524 at a substantially equivalent distance from each other or at different distances from each other. Additionally, in alternative embodiments, more or less seam features may be included in a body element of a pillow system described herein.
[173] Figures 29 and 30(A) to 30(I) illustrate different embodiments of a body member that can be used alone or within a pillow system as described herein. Each of the body elements described in relation to Figures 29 and 30(A) to 30(I) may be configured the same or similar to the embodiments of a body element described above and function the same or similar thereto. Figure 29 illustrates a body member 624. The body member 624 includes a first arm 647 and a second arm 648, and a sleeve member 631 having an inner edge portion 650 and an outer edge portion 649 in which an insert pillow (not shown) can be arranged. The sleeve member 631 includes similar seam features 652 that extend at an angle from the inner edge portion 650 to the outer edge portion 649 and may include seams (not shown) along the outer edge portion 649 as described above for the previous modalities. In this embodiment, second arm 648 includes an end portion 655 that is disposed at an angle relative to a remainder of second arm 648. End portion 655 may be disposed, for example, at an angle of up to about 25 degrees. A seam feature 656 may be disposed at the beginning of fold portion 655. First arm 647 includes a rounded or curved end portion 657, and the end of end portion 655 may optionally be rounded. Figures 30(A) to 30(I) each illustrate different embodiments of a body member having different shapes and sizes.
[174] Figures 31(A) to 31(E) each illustrate different additional embodiments of a body member that can be used alone or within a pillow system as described herein and that include several different options for filling zoning. A fill zoning can allow multiple fill materials and/or fill materials with different densities to be placed in targeted locations within the body element. The infill zones can be formed, for example, by means of inner cloth baffles, sutured segmentation, or by individual self-contained insert members. Each zone within a body element can be accessed and/or inserted within a body element during manufacturing, for example, by means of a semi-permanently sewn closure. Alternatively, each zone can be accessed by a user (eg during home use) via a closure member, which includes, for example, zip (or zippers), snap (or snaps), button (or buttons), snap fasteners, etc. Each embodiment of a body member described with reference to Figures 31(A) to 31(E) may include the same or similar features, and may function the same or similarly to other embodiments of a body member described herein and therefore, certain details are not described with reference to Figures 31(A) to 31(E).
[175] Figure 31(A) illustrates a body member 2124 that includes a first padding A and a second padding B. Figure 31(B) illustrates a body member 2224 that includes a first padding A and a second padding B. Figure 31(C) illustrates a body member 2324 that includes a first padding A, a second padding B, and a third padding C. Figure 31(D) illustrates a body member 2424 including a first padding A, a second padding B, and a third padding C. Figure 31(E) illustrates a body member 2524 including a first padding A, a second padding B, a third padding C, a fourth padding D, and a fifth padding E.
[176] The padding shown and described in relation to Figures 31(A) to 31(E) are exemplary embodiments of body members having various amounts and various types of padding. It should be understood that alternative embodiments may include a different amount, size and/or shape of padding. Additionally, while not shown in relation to other embodiments of a body member described herein, it is to be understood that other embodiments of a body member may include padding.
[177] Figures 32(A), 32(B) and 33 to 35 illustrate another embodiment of a therapeutic pillow system. A therapeutic pillow system 700 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a support member 720, a lifter 722, and a body member 724. The support member 720, the lifter 722 and the body member 724 may each be constructed the same or similar to the support members, the lifting members and the body members described above for prior embodiments and may function the same or similar to the same. Therefore, some details are not described below in relation to the support member 720, the lifting member 722 and/or the body member 724.
[178] The support element 720 may be formed the same or similar to the support elements described above. For example, support member 720 may include a first end portion 715 and a second end portion 716 and an upper surface 737 that is angled relative to a lower surface 739, as shown, for example, in Figure 33.
[179] In this embodiment, the body member 724 and the lifting member 722 are formed as a single component and the body member 724 can be moved between a first unfolded configuration as shown in Figure 32(B) and a second unfolded configuration as shown in Figure 32(A). A cloth hinge portion 763 is formed between a portion of the body member 724 and a portion of the lifting member 722 that allows a user to fold a portion of the body member 724 for use. Specifically, body member 724 includes a first arm 747 connected to lifting member 722 by cloth hinge portion 763 and a second arm 748. When in the second folded configuration, first arm 747 is substantially disposed on lifting member 722 as shown in Figures 32(A), 32(B) and 33 to 35.
[180] A user may use the 700 pillow system in the same or similar manner as described above for the previous modality. For example, as shown in Figure 34, the user may place pillow system 700 on the bed and position the combination of lifting element 722 and body element 724 near the second end portion 716 of support element 720. For example, the lifting element 722 may be positioned at a desired distance from the support element 720 so that a receiving portion (e.g., a gap, an opening, a pocket, etc.) 758 is defined between the lifting element. 722 and support member 720. Body member 724 can be folded over lifting member 722 as described above and as shown, for example, in Figures 34 and 35. As shown in Figure 35, the user can be positioned in the pillow system 700 in an inclined side position with the user's arm disposed within the receiving portion 758.
[181] Figures 36 to 41 illustrate one embodiment of a therapeutic pillow system that includes a bed length support member. A therapeutic pillow system 800 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a support member 820, a lift member 822, and a side support member 864. The support member 820 and the support member elevation 822 may each be constructed the same or similar to the support elements, and may function the same or similar to the same and the elevation elements, respectively, described above for the previous embodiments. Therefore, some details regarding the support element 820 and the lifting element 822 are not described below. Pillow system 800 may also include an optional pillow 859 or pillow 859 may be a user-supplied pillow.
[182] In this embodiment, the support member 820 and the lifting member 822 are formed as a single component and define a receiving portion 858 between the supporting member 820 and the lifting member 822. The receiving portion 858 may be used as a shoulder relief area for the user to place a portion of a user's arm when using the cushion system 800. In this embodiment, the support element 820 and the lift element 822 may collectively be wedge-shaped. Specifically, support member 820 includes an upper surface 837 that is angled relative to a lower surface 839 between a first end portion 815 and a second end portion 816. Lifting member 822 includes an upper surface 817 that is angled with respect to a lower surface 818 that is continuous with the lower surface 839 of the support member 820.
[183] The support element 820 and the lifting element 822 can be placed on a support surface S (as shown in Figures 37, 38 and 41), such as a bed, a box spring bed, a platform or floor, for use by a user. The support element 820 and the lifting element 822 collectively have a length that is substantially the same as a length of the support surface (e.g., the bed) on which it is to be used as shown in Figures 37, 38 and 41. In alternative embodiments, pillow system 800 may have a trunk size as described above, for example, for pillow systems 200 and 700.
[184] Support member 820 may include a pillow member (not shown) and a concave portion 830 as described above for prior embodiments. The pillow member can be formed from, for example, one or more foam materials as described above for prior embodiments. Lifting element 822 may include a pillow insert (not shown) and a foam portion of the lift (not shown). The foam portion of the elevation may be integral with the pillow member of the support member 820 or may alternatively be a separate foam portion or portions similarly or similarly constructed as the pillow member. An outer shell 861 may enclose both the support element pillow member and the pillow insert and the foam portion of the lift element. The outer shell 861 can be formed from one or more materials as described above, for example, the outer shell 121 and the outer shell 127.
[185] The pillow insert may be disposed, for example, within a pocket formed in the foam portion of the elevation or it may be disposed on top of the foam portion of the elevation. The pillow insert may include an inner liner (not shown) and a filler material (not shown) as described above for prior embodiments so that the lifting member 822 may include a compatible region to allow a user to form cavities or protrusions. to accommodate specific body parts and/or portions to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences.
[186] Lateral support member 864 can be placed on support member 820 during use and used to help maintain a user in a lateral position. In alternative embodiments, side support member 864 may be fixedly secured to support member 820 or formed integrally with support member 820. In this embodiment, side support member 864 is wedge-shaped with a substantially cross-section. triangular as shown in Figure 40. In alternative embodiments, the side support member 864 may have different shapes, sizes, and cross-sections, such as cross-sectional views of alternative embodiments of a side support member 864-1. 864-2, 864-3, and 864-4 illustrated in Figures 42(A) through (D). Side support member 864 may include an outer shell 865 (see, e.g., Figure 39) and an insert member 866 (see, e.g., Figure 40). The outer skin 865 may be constructed, for example, in the same or similar fashion as the outer skins 125 and 127 or the sleeve member 131 described above. Insert member 866 of side support member 864 may be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials, or may include a filler material such as the filler material described above, for example, for pillow insert 125 .
[187] The user can be positioned on the cushion system 800 as described above for the previous modalities, in an inclined RLD or LLD position, depending on the user's particular needs, with a user's right or left arm disposed within the portion. receiving 858. As described above, the side support member 864 can be placed on the support member 820 and used to help maintain the user in the RLD or LLD position. For example, as shown in Figure 39, side support 864 may be disposed on support member 820 on either the right or left side of support member 820.
[188] Figure 41 illustrates the pillow system 800 with an optional body element 824 in place of the side support member 864 and the pillow 859. The body element 824 may be similarly or similarly formed and function similarly. or similar to the body elements described above for the above modality. When using the 824 body element, the user may not use the 859 pillow.
[189] Figures 43 to 47 illustrate an embodiment of a therapeutic pillow system that is similar to the pillow system 800. A therapeutic pillow system 900 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes an element of support 920, a lifting member 922 and a side support member 964. The supporting member 920 and the lifting member 922 may each be constructed the same or similar, and may function the same or similar, to the support elements and the lifting elements described above for previous embodiments. The 900 pillow system may also include an optional 959 pillow or the 959 pillow may be a user-supplied pillow.
[190] In this embodiment, support member 920 and lifting member 922 are integrally formed as a single component and collectively have a wedge shape. In this embodiment, the support member 920 and the lifting member 922 collectively have an upper surface 937 that is angled relative to a lower surface 939 between a first end portion 915 and a second end portion 916, as shown, for example, in Figure 43. Support member 920 and lift member 933 may be formed the same or similar, and include the same or similar features as described above for support member 820 and lift member 822, except in this embodiment, the support member 920 and the lifting member 922 do not define a space or receiving portion in which a user's arm may be disposed. The support element 920 and the lifting element 922 can be placed on a support surface S (as shown in Figures 44, 45 and 47), such as a bed, for use by a user. The support element 920 and the lifting element 922 collectively have a length that is substantially the same as a length of the support surface (e.g., the bed) on which it is to be used as shown in Figures 44, 45 and 47. In alternative embodiments, pillow system 900 may have a trunk size as described above, for example, for pillow systems 200 and 700.
[191] The side support member 964 may also be constructed the same or similar and include the same features as described above for the side support member 864. The side support member 964 can be placed on the support member 920 during use and used to help keep a user in a lateral position. In alternative embodiments, side support member 964 may be fixedly secured to support member 920 or formed integrally with support member 920.
[192] The user can be positioned on the 900 cushion system as described above for previous modalities, in an RLD or tilted LLD position, depending on the user's particular needs. As described above, the side support member 964 can be placed on the support member 920 and used to help keep the user in the RLD or LLD inclined position. For example, as shown in Figure 46, side support 964 may be disposed on support member 920 on either the right or left side of support member 920. Figure 47 illustrates pillow system 900 with an optional body member 924 instead of side support member 964 and optional pillow 959. Body element 924 may be formed the same or similarly and function the same or similar to the body elements described above for the above embodiment.
[193] Figures 48 to 52 illustrate an elastic-type therapeutic pillow system, according to an embodiment. A therapeutic pillow system 1000 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a support element 1020, a lift element 1022, and an optional body element 1024 (shown in Figure 51). In this embodiment, support member 1020 and lifting member 1022 are integrally formed and include an elastic member 1067 coupled to a frame member 1068. Support member 1020 is wedge-shaped as shown, for example, in the view. side of Figure 48.
[194] Elastic member 1067 may be formed with, for example, a cloth material such as any suitable elastic or inelastic cloth material such as canvas or nylon. Frame member 1068 can be formed from, for example, one or more metal, wood or plastic materials. Elastic member 1067 can be coupled to frame member 1068 with a variety of different coupling methods. For example, elastic member 1067 may be coupled to frame member 1068 with ties, loops, rivets, buttons, snaps, snap fasteners, or any other suitable method of attachment, so that elastic member 1067 is stretched far enough. to support a user. Elastic member 1067 defines a receiving portion 1058 (e.g., opening, space, gap, etc.) through which a user can place a user's right or left arm during use of the pillow system 1000. pad also includes a lower block member 1069 so that when the user's arm is extended through opening 1058, the arm can rest on block member 1069.
[195] As shown in Figure 51, the pillow system 1000 may also include a body member 1024. The body member 1024 may be formed the same or similar, and may be used the same or similar, as other elements. of body elements described herein, such as, for example, the body element 624 shown in Figure 29. For example, the body element 1024 can help keep the user in a lateral position and help the user to slide the portion down. angled support element 1022 when using the 1000 cushion system. During use, the 1000 cushion system can be placed on a support surface S, such as a bed, as shown in Figure 53.
[196] Figure 53 illustrates the pillow system 1000 having a length the size of the bed and Figure 54 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the pillow system 1000 having a length the size of the trunk. The pillow system 1000' may be formed the same or similar to the pillow system 1000 and may function the same or similar to the pillow system 1000 and may be supported on a bearing surface S as shown in Figure 54. For example , the 1000' pillow system includes a 1020' support element and a 1022' lift element that are integrally formed and define an opening (not shown) that can be used as a shoulder relief area to place the user's arm. . The support element 1020' and the lifting element 1022' include an elastic member 1067' coupled to a frame member 1068' and a block member 1069' disposed below the opening.
[197] Figure 55 illustrates an embodiment of a pillow system that includes inflatable air chambers. A therapeutic pillow system 1100 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") includes a support element 1120 and a lift element 1122. Although not shown, the pillow system 1100 may also include a conforming body element described above for previous modalities. In this embodiment, support member 1120 includes a pillow member 1123 and an inflatable chamber 1170, each confined within an outer shell 1121. Similarly, the lifting member 1122 includes a pillow member 1171 and an inflatable chamber. 1172 each confined within an outer shell 1127. The pillow member 1123 and the pillow member 1171 may be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials as described above, e.g., for the pillow member. 123. The outer coating 1121 and the outer coating 1127 may each be formed from, for example, one or more materials as described above, for example, in relation to the outer coating 121 and the outer coating 127.
[198] As described above for prior embodiments, the support member 1120 may include a first end portion 1115 and a second end portion 1116 and an upper surface 1137 that is angled relative to a lower surface 1139 between the first end portion. end 1115 and second end portion 1116. Support member 1120 may also include a concave portion (not shown) and forked or angled corners (not shown) disposed in second end portion 1116 of support member 1120, as described above. for previous modalities. In some embodiments, lifting member 1122 may also include a pillow insert portion (not shown) that may be disposed, for example, within a pocket formed in pillow member 1171 of lifting member 1122 or may be disposed on the lift member 1122. top of pillow member 1171. Pillow insert portion may include an inner liner (not shown) and a filler material (not shown) as described above for prior embodiments so that lifting member 1122 may include a compatible region to allow a user to form cavities or protrusions to accommodate specific body parts and/or portions to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences.
[199] The inflatable air chamber 1170 can be coupled to an air pump device 1173 and the inflatable chamber 1172 can be coupled to an air pump device 1174. The air pump device 1173 and/or the air pump device air pump 1174 can be, for example, a hand pump in which the user can manually pump air into and out of the inflatable air chambers 1170 and 1172, and adjust the air pressure inside the inflatable air chambers 1170 and 1172 In alternative embodiments, the air pump device 1173 and/or the air pump device 1174 may be an automatic pump and include controls (not shown) for the user to adjust the air pressure within the inflatable air chambers 1170 and 1172. In alternative embodiments, a single air pump device (eg, manual or automatic) can be used to pump air into and out of both inflatable air chambers 1170 and 1172.
[200] The pillow system 1100 can be used the same or similar to the pillow systems described above for previous embodiments. In this mode, the user can place the support member 1120 and the lift member 1122 on a support surface S (eg a bed) so that the second end portion 1116 (eg the higher end) of the support element 1120 is arranged at a desired distance from the lifting element 1122. In this way, a receiving portion 1158 between the support element 1122 and the lifting element 1120 can be defined so that the user can place an arm within the receiving portion 1158 during use of the cushion system 1100. The user may also adjust the air pressure within the air chambers 1170 and 1172 so that the support element 1120 and the lift element 1122 each have a desired firmness. As described above for prior embodiments, the support member 1120 and the lift member 1122 may collectively have a bed size length that is substantially the same as a length of the support surface (e.g., the bed) on which it must be used, or it may alternatively have a trunk size length as described above, for example for the 200 and 700 pillow systems.
[201] Figure 56 illustrates another embodiment of a pillow system that includes an air chamber. A therapeutic pillow system 1200 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") includes a support member 1220 and a lift member 1222, and may also include a body member (not shown) as described above for embodiments. above. In this embodiment, support member 1220 and lift member 1222 are integrally formed and include a pillow member 1223, a pillow member 1271, and an inflatable chamber 1170, each confined within an outer shell 1261. pillow 1223 and pillow member 1271 may be integrally formed as a single component or be separate components. Cushion member 1223 and pillow member 1271 may each be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials as described above, e.g., for pillow member 123. Outer skin 1621 may be formed , for example, with one or more materials as described above, for example, by the outer shell 121 and the outer shell 127. The support element 1220 and the lifting element 1222 define a receiving portion (e.g., an opening, a space, a gap, a pocket, etc.) 1258 in which a user can place an arm while using the cushion system 1200.
[202] As described above for prior embodiments, support member 1220 may include a first end portion 1215 and a second end portion 1216 and an upper surface 1237 that is angled with respect to a lower surface 1239 between the first end portion. end 1215 and second end portion 1216. Support member 1220 may also include a concave portion (not shown) and forked or angled corners (not shown) disposed in second end portion 1120, as described above for prior embodiments. In some embodiments, lifter 1222 may also include a pillow insert portion (not shown) which may be disposed, for example, within a pocket formed in pillow member 1271 of lifter 1222 or may be disposed on the lift element 1222. top of pillow member 1271. Pillow insert portion may include an inner liner (not shown) and a filler material (not shown) as described above for prior embodiments so that lifting member 1222 may include a compatible region to allow a user to form cavities or protrusions to accommodate specific body parts and/or portions to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences.
[203] The inflatable air chamber 1270 can be coupled to an air pump device 1273. The air pump device 1273 can be, for example, a hand pump in which the user can manually pump air in and out of the inflatable air chamber 1273 and adjust the air pressure inside the inflatable air chambers 1270. In alternative embodiments, the air pump device 1273 can be an automatic pump and include controls (not shown) for the user to adjust the pressure of air inside the inflatable air chamber 1270. In alternative embodiments, the lifting member 1222 and the support member 1220 may each include an inflatable air chamber and two separate air pump devices (e.g., manual or pumps) can be used to pump air into and out of both inflatable air chambers, similarly as described above for the 1100 cushion system.
[204] The pillow system 1200 can be used the same or similar to the pillow systems described above for previous embodiments. In this mode, the user can place the pillow system 1200 on a support surface S (eg a bed) and can adjust the air pressure inside the air chamber 1270 so that the support element 1220 and the support element elevation 1222, each, have a desired firmness. As described above for prior embodiments, support member 1220 and lift member 1222 may collectively have a bed size length that is substantially the same as a length of support surface (e.g., bed) on which it must be used, or it may alternatively have a trunk size length as described above, for example for the 200 and 700 pillow systems.
[205] Figures 57 and 58 illustrate an embodiment of a pillow system that includes stackable portions to allow a user to assemble the pillow system to a desired thickness and/or firmness. A therapeutic pillow system 1300 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") includes a support element 1320 and a lift element 1322. Although not shown, the pillow system 1300 may also include a conforming body element. described above for previous modalities. In this embodiment, support member 1320 includes multiple stackable support members 1375, 1376, and 1377, and lift member 1322 includes multiple stackable lift members 1378, 1379, and 1380 (also referred to collectively herein as stackable members). Although support element 1320 is shown with three stackable support elements and lift element 1322 is shown with three stackable lift elements, it should be understood that more or less stackable support elements and stackable lift elements may alternatively be included. In addition, support member 1320 may include a different amount of stackable support elements relative to the stackable lifting members of lift member 1322.
[206] Stackable elements 1375 to 1380 may each include a pillow member confined within an outer shell as described above for prior embodiments of a support member (e.g., support member 123). The pillow members can be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials, as described above, for example, for the pillow member 123. Each stackable element 1375 to 1380 can have a pillow member formed with a foam material. foam that has the same or different density. Stackable support members 1375 through 1377 can be selectively stacked to form support member 1320 so that support member 1320 has a desired height or thickness and/or a desired firmness. Similarly, stackable lifting members 1378 to 1380 can be selectively stacked to form lifting member 1322 so that lifting member 1322 has a desired height or thickness and/or a desired firmness.
[207] Each of the stackable support elements 1375 to 1377 of the support member 1320 may include an angled top surface such that the support member 1320 is wedge-shaped with an upper surface 1337 that is angled with respect to a surface. 1339 from a first end portion 1315 to a second end portion 1316 as shown in Figure 57. In alternative embodiments, each of the stackable elements 1375 to 1377 may have an upper surface that is substantially horizontal or flat, or may have a top surface that is differentiated or graded. Each of the stackable support members 1375 to 1377 of the support member 1320 may also include a concave portion (not shown) at, for example, a substantially central location in the second or higher end portion 1316 of the support member 1320, and bifurcated or angled corners (not shown) as described above for prior embodiments.
[208] Each of the stackable elements 1378 through 1380 include a top surface that is at least in part substantially horizontal or flat. In alternative embodiments, each of the stackable elements 1378 to 1380 can have a top surface that is angled or can be differentiated or graduated. In some embodiments, lifting member 1322 may also include a pillow insert portion (not shown) that can be disposed, for example, within a pocket formed in at least one of the stackable lifting members, such as the lifting member. stackable lift 1378 is intended to be used as a top of lift member 1322. The pillow insert portion may include an inner liner (not shown) and a filler material (not shown) as described above for prior embodiments so that the Stackable lifting elements 1378 of lifting element 1322 may include a compatible region to allow a user to form cavities or protrusions to accommodate specific body parts and/or portions to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences. In some embodiments, the stackable lifting element 1378 may not include a pillow insert, but instead include the padding material disposed in an upper portion of the pillow member of the stackable lifting element 1378.
[209] The pillow system 1300 can be used the same or similar to the pillow systems described above for previous embodiments. In this mode, the user may place the support member 1320 and the lift member 1322 on a support surface S (eg a bed) so that the second end portion 1316 (eg the higher end) of the support element 1320 is arranged at a desired distance from the lifting element 1322. In this way, a receiving portion 1358 between the supporting element 1322 and the lifting element 1320 can be defined so that the user can place an arm within the receiving portion 1358 during use of pillow system 1300. For example, the user may stack one or more of the stackable support elements 1375 to 1377 of support element 1320 so that support element 1320 is at a desired height ( or has a desired thickness), and has a desired firmness. The user may also stack one or more of the stackable lifting elements 1378 to 1380 of the lifting element 1322 so that the lifting element 1322 is at a desired height (or has a desired thickness), and has a desired firmness. The user can stack stackable elements 1375 to 1380 on bearing surface S, or can stack stackable elements 1375 to 1380 first and then place mounted bearing element 1320 and mounted lifting element 1322 on bearing surface S. As described above for prior embodiments, support member 1320 and lift member 1322 may collectively have a bed size length that is substantially the same as a length of support surface (e.g., bed) on which it must be used, or it may alternatively have a trunk size length as described above, eg for 200 and 700 pillow systems.
[210] Figures 59 and 60 illustrate another embodiment of a pillow system that includes stackable portions to allow a user to assemble the pillow system to a desired thickness and/or firmness. A therapeutic pillow system 1400 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") includes a support element 1420 and a lift element 1422, and may also include a body element (not shown) as described above for embodiments. above. In this embodiment, support member 1420 and lift member 1422 are formed as a single pillow member and include multiple stackable pillow members 1475, 1476, and 1477 that can be stacked on top of one another to form the support member. 1420 and lift element 1422. At least one of the stackable pillow elements 1475 to 1477 may define a receiving portion 1458 between the lift element 1422 and the support element 1420 in which a user may place an arm during use of the pillow system 1400. For example, as shown in Figures 59 to 60, stackable pillow element 1475 defines receiving portion 1458. Although support element 1420 and lifting element 1422 combined are shown with three stackable pillow elements , it is to be understood that more or less stackable pillow elements may alternatively be included.
[211] Stackable pillow elements 1475 through 1477 may each be formed, for example, similarly to the stackable support elements and stackable lifting elements described above for the pillow system 1300. For example, the elements Stackable pillow members 1475 to 1480 may each include a pillow member formed from one or more foam materials as described above, for example, for pillow member 123. Each of pillow members 1475 to 1477 may be Formed with a foam material that has the same or different density.
[212] Each pillow member 1475 to 1477 may also include an outer shell formed from, for example one or more materials as described above, for example for outer shell 121 and outer shell 127. Each of the cushion members 1475-1477 may include an upper surface angled with respect to a lower surface so that the support member 1420 is wedge-shaped with an upper surface 1437 that is angled with respect to a lower surface 1439 from a first end portion 1415 to a second end portion 1416, as shown in Figure 59. In alternative embodiments, each of the stackable elements 1475 to 1477 may have an upper surface that is substantially horizontal or flat, or may have an upper surface that is differentiated or graduated. Each of the stackable pillow elements 1475 through 1477 may also include a concave portion (not shown) at, for example, a substantially central location in the uppermost portion of the stackable pillow element and bifurcated or angled corners (not shown) as described. above for previous modes.
[213] Each of the stackable elements 1478 to 1480 include a top surface that is at least in part substantially horizontal or flat. In alternative embodiments, each of the stackable elements 1478 to 1480 can have a top surface that is angled or can be differentiated or graduated. As described above for lifting member 1322, lifting member 1422 may also include a pillow insert portion (not shown) which may be disposed, for example, within a pocket formed in stackable pillow element 1475. The pillow insert may include an inner liner (not shown) and a filler material (not shown) as described above for prior embodiments so that the lifting member 1422 may include a compatible region to allow a user to form cavities or protrusions. to accommodate specific body parts and/or portions to accommodate the user's needs and/or preferences. In some embodiments, the stackable pillow element 1475 may not include a pillow insert, but instead include a filler material disposed in an upper portion of the pillow element 1475.
[214] The pillow system 1400 can be used the same or similar to the pillow system 1300 described above. In this embodiment, the user may place the pillow system 1400 (i.e., collectively, the support element 1420 and the lift element 1422) on a support surface S (e.g., the bed). For example, the user may stack one or more of the stackable pillow elements 1475 to 1477 so that the support element 1420 and the lift element 1422 are at a desired height (or have a desired thickness), and have a desired firmness. . As described above for prior embodiments, the support member 1420 and the lift member 1422 may collectively have a bed size length that is substantially the same as a length of the support surface (e.g., the bed) on which it must be used, or it may alternatively have a trunk size length as described above, for example for the 200 and 700 pillow systems.
[215] Figures 61 to 64 illustrate an embodiment of a pillow system that includes a support member with lateral support portions that can be used to help maintain a user in a lateral position in the pillow system. A therapeutic pillow system 1500 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a support element 1520 that can be used with a lifting element 1522 (see Figure 62), such as the lifting element. elevation 1122 or 1322. Cushion system 1500 also includes a first side support portion 1582 and a second side support portion 1583 disposed on an opposite side of support member 1520. Side support portions 1582 and 1583 may be used to assist in maintaining a user in a lateral position during use of pillow system 1500. In this embodiment, lateral support portions 1582 and 1583 each include a first top surface portion 1585 and a second top surface portion 1586 disposed. at a different angle with respect to the first upper surface portion 1586 related to a lower surface 1539 of the support member 1520. The lateral support portions 1582 and 158 3 also each include an angled or bifurcated portion 1581, as shown, for example, in Figures 61 and 62.
[216] Support member 1520 also includes an angled top surface 1537, a concave portion 1530, and bifurcated or angled portions 1533 at a second end of support member 1520. As with prior embodiments, support member 1520 may include a member of pillow (not shown) that may be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials, and an outer shell 1521 that may enclose the pillow member and side support portions 1582 and 1583. In some embodiments, the portions Side bearing portions 1582 and 1583 may be formed with a foam material having a different density than the foam material forming support member 1520. In alternative embodiments, the lateral bearing portions 1582 and 1583 may each be , formed as separate components (i.e., separate from support member 1520 similarly to side support members 864 and 964 described above).
[217] The pillow system 1500 can be used the same or similar to the pillow systems described above for previous embodiments. For example, in this embodiment, the user may place the bearing element 1520 on a bearing surface so that the second end (e.g., the highest end) of the bearing element 1520 is disposed at a desired distance from the lifting element. 1522 (shown in Figure 62). In this way, a receiving portion 1558 between the support element 1520 and the lifting element 1522 can be defined so that the user can place an arm inside the receiving portion 1558 during use of the pillow system 1500. For example, the user can position the user's body in a lateral position (ie, either a right lateral position or a left lateral position) and place the user's arm within the open space 1558. An optional body element (not shown) can also be used in the same or similar way as described above for previous modalities. As described above for prior embodiments, support member 1520 may be sized so that support member 1520 and lift member 1522 collectively have a length the size of the bed, or may alternatively have a length the size of the bed. of the trunk.
[218] Figures 65 and 66 each illustrate one embodiment of a pillow system that includes lateral support portions. Figure 65 illustrates a therapeutic pillow system 1600 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") that includes a support member 1620 and a lift member 1622 formed as a single component. Support element 1620 and lift element 1622 collectively define a receiving portion 1658 in which a user may place an arm during use of pillow system 1600. As with the prior embodiment, pillow system 1600 also includes a first lateral support portion 1682 and a second lateral support portion (not shown in Figure 65) on an opposite side of the support element 1620 which can each be used to help maintain a user in a lateral position during the use of pillow system 1600. As with the prior embodiment, first side bearing portion 1682 and second side bearing portion (not shown) each include a first upper surface portion 1685 and a second upper surface portion 1686 disposed at a different angle to the first upper surface portion 1685 relative to a lower surface 1639 of the support member 1620. The first lateral support portion 1682 (and the second lateral support portion) also each include an angled or bifurcated portion 1681.
[219] Support member 1620 includes an angled top surface 1637, and may include a concave portion (not shown) at a second end of support member 1620, as described above for prior embodiments. As with prior embodiments, support member 1620 may include a pillow member (not shown) that may be formed from, for example, one or more foam materials, and an outer shell 1661 may enclose the pillow member, the first. side support portion 1682 and the second side support portion (not shown). The outer shell 1661 may also enclose a pillow member (not shown) and a pillow insert portion (not shown) of the lifter 1622.
[220] Figure 66 illustrates a therapeutic pillow system 1700 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") that includes a support member 1720 and a lift member 1722 formed as a single component. Support element 1720 and lift element 1722 collectively define a receiving portion 1758 into which a user may place an arm during use of pillow system 1700. As with the prior embodiment, pillow system 1700 also includes a first lateral support portion 1782 and a second lateral support portion (not shown in Figure 66) on an opposite side of the support element 1720 which can each be used to help keep a user in a lateral position during the use of the pillow system 1700. As with the prior embodiment, the first side bearing portion 1782 and the second side bearing portion (not shown) each include a first upper surface portion 1785 and a second upper surface portion 1786 disposed at a different angle to the first upper surface portion 1785 relative to a lower surface 1739 of the support member 1720. The first lateral support portion 1782 (and the second lateral support portion) also each include an angled or bifurcated portion 1781.
[221] Support member 1720 includes an angled top surface 1737, and may include a concave portion (not shown) at a second end of support member 1720, as described above for prior embodiments. As with prior embodiments, support member 1720 may include a pillow member (not shown) that may be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials, and an outer shell 1761 may enclose the pillow member, the first. lateral support portion 1782 and the second lateral support portion (not shown). The outer shell 1761 may also enclose a pillow member (not shown) and a pillow insert portion (not shown) of the lifting member 1722.
[222] Cushion systems 1600 and 1700 can each be used in the same or similar fashion as described above for prior embodiments of a cushion system. For example, the user can place the cushion system 1600 or 1700 (ie, the support element 1620, 1720 and the lift element 1622, 1722) on a support surface and the user can position the user's body on a lateral position (i.e., either a right side lateral position or a left side lateral position) and placing the user's arm within the receiving portion 1658 or 1758. As described above for previous embodiments, the cushion system 1600 (this ie, the support element 1620 and the lift element 1622, collectively) and the pillow system 1700 (i.e., the support element 1720 and the lift element 1722 collectively) may have a length the size of the bed, or may alternatively have a length the size of the trunk. An optional body element (not shown) can also be used in the same or similar way as described above for previous embodiments.
[223] Figures 67 to 70 illustrate another embodiment of a pillow system with a lateral support pocket. In that embodiment, a therapeutic pillow system 1800 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a support member 1820 and a lift member 1822 formed as a single component. Support element 1820 and lift element 1822 collectively define a receiving portion 1858 into which a user may place an arm during use of pillow system 1800. Cushion system 1800 also includes a side support bag 1882 disposed on one side of support element 1820. Lateral support portion 1882 may be used to help maintain a user in a right-hand position during use of pillow system 1800. In this embodiment, lateral support portion 1882 includes a first upper surface portion 1885 and a second upper surface portion 1886 disposed at a different angle to the first upper surface portion 1885 relative to a lower surface 1839 of the support member 1820.
[224] Support member 1820 includes an angled top surface 1837 and a concave portion 1830 at a second end of support member 1820, as described above for prior embodiments. As with prior embodiments, support member 1820 may include a pillow member (not shown) that may be formed from, for example, one or more foam materials, and an outer shell 1861 (see, for example, Figures 67 and 70) may enclose the pillow member and side support bag 1882. The outer shell 1861 may also enclose a pillow member (not shown) and a pillow insert portion (not shown) of the lifting member 1822. In one embodiment, the side bearing portion 1882 includes a first upper surface portion and a second upper surface portion angled at a different angle to the first upper surface portion relative to a lower surface 1839 of the support member 1820.
[225] Cushion system 1800 can be used in the same or similar fashion as described above for previous embodiments of a cushion system. For example, the user may place the cushion system 1800 (ie, support member 1820 and lift member 1822) on a support surface. In this modality, the user can position the user's body in a right side position and place the user's right arm within the open space 1858. An optional body element (not shown) can also be used in the same or similar way as described above for previous modalities.
[226] The pillow system 1800 (ie, the support element 1820 and the lift element 1822, collectively) is a length the size of the bed. Figures 71 to 74 illustrate a pillow system 1900 (also referred to herein as a "pillow system") that may be configured the same or similar to pillow system 1800, but has a length the size of the trunk. The pillow system 1900 includes a support element 1920, a lift element 1922 and a side support 1982. The support element 1920 and the lift element 1922 are formed as a single component and collectively define a 1958 receiving portion in which a user can place an arm while using the 1900 Cushion System. The 1982 Side Support Bag is disposed on one side of the 1920 support element and can be used to help keep a user in an upright lateral position while using the pillow system 1900. In this embodiment, the side support 1982 includes an angled upper surface 1985 that is angled relative to a lower surface 1939 of the support member 1920. As shown for example in Figures 71 and 72, the side support 1982 secs. extends beyond a peripheral or base end of the support member 1920.
[227] Support member 1920 includes a 1937 angled top surface and a 1930 concave portion at a second end of support member 1920, as described above for previous embodiments. As with prior embodiments, support member 1920 may include a pillow member (not shown) that may be formed from, for example, one or more foam materials, and an outer shell 1961 (see, for example, Figures 71 and 74) may enclose the pillow member and side support pocket 1982. The outer shell 1961 may also enclose a pillow member (not shown) and a pillow insert portion (not shown) of the lifter 1922.
[228] The pillow system 1900 can be used in the same or similar fashion as described above for previous embodiments of a pillow system. For example, the user may place the pillow system 1900 (ie, support member 1920 and lift member 1922) on a support surface. In this modality, the user can position the user's body in a right side position on the 1900 pillow system and place the user's right arm within the 1958 open space. An optional body element (not shown) can also be used equally. or similar as described above for previous modalities.
[229] Although pillow system 1800 and pillow system 1900 are described above as having a lateral support pocket on one side of pillow system 1800, 1900 so that the user can be positioned on pillow system 1800, 1900 in a right lateral position with the user's right arm within the open space 1858, 1958, in alternative embodiments, the 1800 and 1900 pillow systems can be configured so that the user can be positioned in a left lateral position on the pillow system 1800, 1900. For example, pillow system 1800 and pillow system 1900 may alternatively each include a side support pocket on the left side of the pillow system and an open space arranged so that a user can be positioned on the cushion system in a left side position with the user's left arm inside the open space. An example of such an embodiment is illustrated in Figure 75. As shown in Figure 75, a therapeutic pillow system 2000 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") may include a support member 2020 and a lift member 2020 which collectively define a receiving portion 2058 and a side support bag 2082. The pillow system 2000 may include features of the same or similar shape, and function of the same or similar shape, as the pillow systems 1800 and 1900.
[230] Figures 76, 77 and 78(A) to 78(E) each illustrate a different embodiment of a support element that includes a non-slip feature and that may be included in a cushion system as described herein. document. The non-slip surface feature (or features) may be disposed on an upper surface of a support member and/or a lower surface of a lateral support member (eg 864, 964) or a support member (eg. 1582, 1583). For example, a non-slip surface feature may be disposed on a lower surface of a side support member (or separate support member) and/or on an upper surface of the support element on which the side support member is to be disposed. In this way, a non-slip surface feature (or features) can also be used, for example, to hold a lateral support member (eg 864, 964) or a separate support member (eg 1582, 1583) in a desired position on a support element. A non-slip surface feature (or features) can also be used, for example, to hold a body member in a desired position on a strut and/or to help keep a user in a desired position on the strut.
[231] A non-slip feature can include, for example, a molded tactile treatment used to create a non-slip surface. The molded treatment may include, for example, ink, rubber, silicone or other suitable material (or materials), which may be, for example, digitally printed, screen-printed, sprayed, brushed, ironed, sewn or otherwise applied to at least a portion of the material on the upper surface of a support member. The non-slip surface treatment can include, for example, straight lines, curved lines, diagonal lines, various shapes such as, for example, squares, circles, rectangles, blocks, polygons, ellipses, etc. and/or other ambiguous formats. In some embodiments, the non-slip surface treatment may include a grooved or grid-like pattern. In some embodiments, the non-slip surface treatment can be applied as a flat or smooth surface, or it can be applied so that the non-slip surface is elevated relative to the surface to which it is to be applied. Figures 76, 77 and 78(A) to 78(E) illustrate some exemplary patterns and configurations for a non-slip surface, and it should be understood that other patterns and configurations may alternatively be included.
[232] Each embodiment of a support element described with reference to Figures 76, 77 and 78(A) to 78(E) may include the same or similar features, and may function the same or similarly, to other embodiments of an element support described herein, and therefore certain details are not described with reference to Figures 76, 77 and 78(A) to 78(E). Additionally, although not shown in relation to other embodiments of a support element described herein, it should be understood that other embodiments of a support element may include non-slip features as described in relation to Figures 76, 77 and 78(A) to 78(E).
[233] Figure 76 illustrates a support element 2620 that includes two non-slip surface features A disposed on lateral sides of the top surface of the support element 2620, and a non-slip surface feature B disposed in a central portion of the top surface. In this embodiment, the non-slip surface feature A can be used, for example, to help maintain a body member (not shown) in a desired position on the support member 2624. The non-slip surface treatment B can be used, for example. , to retain a user of support member 2524 in a desired position substantially centered on support member 2624 and may also help prevent or reduce the user's tendency to slide down an angled top surface of the support member. Figure 77 illustrates a bearing element 2720 which includes only two non-slip surface features A disposed on the lateral sides of the upper surface of the bearing element 2720. In this embodiment, the non-slip surface features A may function in the same manner as described above for the non-slip surface features A of the support element 2620. This modality also illustrates an example of an applied non-slip pattern. Figures 78(A) to 78(F) each illustrate a top view of a different embodiment of a support member having several different non-slip surface features.
[234] Figures 79 and 80 illustrate a therapeutic pillow system that includes a lateral extension element. A lateral extension element can be coupled to a support element to provide a greater width to support the user's body and/or to support a body element if the user's body occupies a large portion of the support element. As shown in Figure 79, a therapeutic pillow system 2800 includes a support element 2820, a lift element 2822, and a lateral extension element 2887. The support element 2820 and the lift element 2822 may be equally or equally formed. similar, and functioning in the same or similar way, to previous embodiments (e.g., support member 220 and lifting member 222) described herein and are not described in detail, therefore, with reference to Figures 79 and 80.
[235] Lateral extension member 2887 includes a first extension member 2888, a second extension member 2889, and a connecting loop 2890 that extends between the first extension member 2888 and the second extension member 2889, as shown in Figure 80. Lateral extension member 2887 may be fixedly or detachably coupled to support member 2820, as shown in Figure 79, so that first extension member 2888 is disposed on a first lateral side of support member 2820 and second extension member 2889 is disposed on a second opposite lateral side of support member 2820.
[236] The first extension member 2888 and the second extension member 2889 may each be constructed equal or similar to a support element (e.g., support element 120) as described herein. For example, the first extension member 2888 and the second extension member 2889 may each have an angled top surface (e.g., wedge-shaped), for example, that substantially mate with the angle of the support member 2820. For example, in some embodiments, the first extension member 2888 and the second extension member 2889 may each have an upper surface that is angled between 6 degrees and 30 degrees relative to a lower surface.
[237] The first extension member 2888 and the second extension member 2889 may each have a variety of different lengths, widths, and/or thicknesses. For example, the first extension member 2888 and the second extension member 2889 may each have a torso length or they may each have a bed length as described above for the support member 120. The first member extension member 2888 and second extension member 2889 may also each include a pillow member (not shown) disposed within an outer shell 2891.
[238] The outer shell 2891 may be formed from materials the same or similar to the outer shell 121 described above, and may include an upper portion that the user contacts during use that is formed of a first material, and a lower portion that makes contact with a support surface (eg, the top surface of a bed) that is formed from a second material. The top portion (e.g., top surface) of outer skin 2891 can be formed with, for example, a four-way stretch material that is highly conformable, such as, for example, cotton/elastane, nylon/elastane, polyester/ spandex or blends of any blend of cotton, nylon or polyester combined with spandex and a lower portion can be formed from a more robust material such as poplin, canvas, trench coat or twill, made using any cotton blend. , polyester or nylon, to provide durability.
[239] The outer shell 2891 may also include an opening (not shown) through which the pillow member can be inserted and may include a fastener such as a zipper, buttons, snaps, flaps, snap fasteners or other method. suitable coupling to close or partially close the opening. The lateral extension element pillow member 2887 may be formed from the same or similar materials as described above for the pillow member 123. For example, the lateral extension element pillow member 2887 may be formed from one or more other materials. foam, such as polyurethane or latex rubber, and in some embodiments may include multiple different foam materials each having a different density.
[240] The side extension element 2887 also includes lugs 2892 on each of the first and second extension members 2888 and 2889. elevation 222 described above. Each handle 2892 can include button holes 2893 (shown only on extension member 2888 in Figure 80) that can be used to removably attach side extension element 2887 to buttons (not shown in Figures 79 and 80) on the button element. support 2820 (eg, similar to buttons 228 on support element 220 described above). For example, in some embodiments, side extension member 2887 can be coupled to support member 2820 using the same buttons used to attach lift member 2822 to support member 2820. In some embodiments, a different set of buttons can be used. In alternative embodiments, other methods of attachment can be used to attach loops 2892 to support member 2820, such as, for example, snap fasteners, snaps, ropes or strings, zippers, or any other suitable attachment method.
[241] The connecting loop 2890 can be formed with, for example, an elastic material so that the connecting loops 2890 can hold each of the first and second extension members 2888 and 2889 substantially snug against the holding member. support 2820. Each of the first and second extension members 2888 and 2889 may also include a non-slip surface treatment 2894 (only shown on extension member 2889 in Figure 80) as described above for previous embodiments of a support member.
[242] Figures 81 through 95 illustrate another modality of a therapeutic pillow system. A therapeutic pillow system 2900 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a base support 2910, a support pillow member 2984, and an optional body element 2924. The base support 2910 can be constructed in the same or similar way and may function in the same or similar way as the support elements (eg 120, 220, etc.) described above for previous embodiments. The support pillow member 2984 may be constructed the same or similar, and may function the same or similar, to the lifting elements (e.g., 122, 222, etc.) described above for prior embodiments. For example, the same or similar materials can be used to construct the base support 2910 and the support pillow member 2984 as described above for prior embodiments of a support element and a lift element, respectively. Therefore, some details regarding the materials and construction of the base support 2910 and/or the support pillow member 2984 may not be described below. Body member 2924 may be formed the same or similarly and function the same or similar to body members (e.g. 124, etc.) described above for prior embodiments. For example, body member 2910 may be formed the same or similar to body member 624 described in relation to Figure 29. Thus, some details regarding body member 2924 are not described below.
[243] The base support 2910 includes a support member portion 2920 and a housing portion 2996, and may be formed with one or more components. For example, in some embodiments, base support 2910 is formed as a single component, and, in other embodiments, base support 2910 may be formed with multiple components coupled together to form a single component. For example, multiple components can be adhesively joined together to form a single component for base support 2910.
[244] The base support 2910 may include an inner pad member (not shown) and an outer liner 2961 that may enclose the base support pad member 2910. The outer liner 2961 may be formed from one or more conforming materials. described above, for example, by the outer shell 121 and the support member 120. The inner pillow member may be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials as described above for prior embodiments. The support member portion 2920 and the housing portion 2996 of the base support 2910 may be formed integrally as a single component or may be separate components coupled together with, for example, an adhesive. Additionally, each of the bearing member portion 2920 and the housing portion 2996 can be formed as a single component or with multiple components (eg, foam components) that are coupled (eg, joined) together. In some embodiments, the pad member of support member portion 2920 may be formed from the same foam material (or materials) as the foam material (or materials) used to form the shell portion 2996. In some embodiments, the material (or materials) other than foam are used for the support member portion pillow member 2920 and the housing portion pillow member 2996.
[245] The base support 2910 defines an internal region 2995 between the casing portion 2996 and the support member portion 2920 (as shown, for example, in Figures 90 to 95), in which the support pillow member 2984 can be willing. When pillow support member 2984 is disposed within inner region 2995, a receiving portion 2958 is defined by base support 2910 and pillow support member 2984 on each side of pillow support member 2984. As with embodiments Previously, the 2958 pickup portions can be used as a relief area for the user to place a portion of a user's arm and/or shoulder when using the 2900 Cushion System.
[246] Base support 2910 also defines a lower arm/elbow relief cavity 2997 (also referred to herein as "cavity" or "relief cavity") on each side of base support 2910 that can receive a portion of a user's arm and/or hand through it. For example, relief cavity (or cavities) 2997 is in communication with inner region 2995 (see, for example, Figure 92), so that when a user places an arm inside inner region 2995, the user can extend a portion of the user's hand and/or arm outwardly through one of the relief cavities 2997. In this way, the relief cavity (or cavities) 2997 can be used to allow increased movement of the user's hand and/or arm. user while disposed within the receiving portion 2958, and may also act as a vent passage. The 2910 base support may also include an optional 2998 pocket and/or optional 2999 carrying handles that can be attached to the 2961 outer shell. For example, in some embodiments, the 2998 pocket and/or 2999 carrying handles can be sewn to the outer shell 2961. Pocket 2998 can be formed with the same or different material (or the same as) outer shell 2961 and can be used, for example, to place an object such as a cell phone. The 2999 handles can also be formed with the same or different material (or the same) as the 2961 outer casing and can be used to help transport the 2910 base support to a desired location.
[247] The support member portion 2920 of the base support 2910 may have a variety of different shapes and/or sizes. For example, as shown in Figures 81, 82, 87, 94 and 95, the support member portion 2920 may have a wedge shape. Specifically, the support member portion 2920 includes an upper surface 2937 that is angled with respect to a lower surface 2939 (see, for example, Figures 83, 84 and 87) between a first end portion 2915 and a second end portion. end 2916 (see, for example, Figures 87, 90 and 91). In other words, the second end portion 2916 has a greater height than the first end portion 2915. In some embodiments, the angled top surface 2937 may be disposed, for example, at an angle between 6 degrees and 30 degrees relative to to the lower surface 2939 of the bearing element portion 2920. The bearing element portion 2920 also includes a concave portion 2930, and forked or angled corners 2933 (see, for example, Figures 90 and 91) in the second end portion 2916 of the 2920 support element portion that can accommodate additional ergonomic arm and elbow placement when using the 2900 Cushion System.
[248] Housing portion 2996 extends from support member portion 2920 and may be of various shapes and/or sizes. For example, in this embodiment, the casing portion 2996 has a curved shape, as seen, for example, in a top view, as shown in Figures 90 to 91. In other embodiments, it may have a different shape, such as , for example, square, rectangular, oval, trapezoidal, or a curved shape with a different radius than the casing portion 2996 shown in Figures 90 to 91. The casing portion 2996 has an upper surface 2917 and a lower surface 2918. In some embodiments. , upper surface 2917 is substantially parallel to lower surface 2918. In some embodiments, upper surface 2917 and lower surface 2918 are disposed at an angle to each other. In some embodiments, the upper surface 2917 and/or the lower surface 2918 may be angled relative to a support surface on which the pillow system 2900 is disposed.
[249] Pillow support member 2984 may include a pillow insert (not shown) that may be disposed within an outer shell 2927 (see, for example, Figures 90 and 91). For example, the outer shell 2927 may include an opening through which an opening through which the pillow insert can be inserted and may include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, flaps, snap closures or another suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening. Outer coating 2927 may be formed from the same or similar materials as described above, for example, for outer shell 127. For example, in some embodiments, outer shell 2927 may include a first portion formed from a backing material. stretching in four directions and a second portion formed from a more robust material. For example, in some embodiments, an upper surface of the outer skin 2927 of the pillow support member 2984 may be formed with stretch material in four directions and a lower surface of the outer skin 2927 of the support pillow member 2984 may be formed. with a more robust material.
[250] The pillow insert (which is disposed within the outer liner 2927) may include an inner liner (not shown) that may contain a filler material (not shown) therein, as described above, for example, for pad inserts. pillow 125 and 225. The filling material may be, for example, a bundled polyester fiber material, such as, for example, any combination of polyester fibers, bundled polyester fiber, down alternative made from synthetic fibers, Polystyrene microspheres/pellets, shredded foam or fluff. The inner liner of the pillow insert may also be formed with a four-way stretch material as described above for the pillow insert 125. In some embodiments, the inner liner of the pillow insert may also include an opening through which the padding material can be inserted and can include a closure, such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps or other suitable attachment method to close or partially close the opening. In alternative embodiments, the inner liner may not include such an opening. For example, after the fill material has been inserted into the inner lining, the inner lining can be closed, for example with suture
[251] The four-way stretch material of the outer liner 2927 of the support pillow member 2984 described above, in combination with the pillow insert having an inner liner formed with the four-way stretch material and having a material of grouped polyester fiber fill, can allow the 2984 support pillow member to be pliable and retain shape. For example, in such an embodiment, the user may conform the support pillow member 2984 to a desired thickness and/or shape for the user's need and preference. For example, the user may conform or adjust the support pillow member 2984 to form cavities or otherwise fit or conform to the head, face, ear, shoulder, arm, etc. of user. The shaped shape can be maintained for an extended period of time and/or until the user disperses the fill material from the pillow insert, for example, by shaking or fluffing the support pillow member 2984.
[252] As described above, the support pillow member 2984 can be placed within the inner region 2995 defined by the base support 2910, as shown for example in Figures 93 to 95. The casing portion 2996 can allow for easier configuration of the 2900 pillow system and increased user comfort, adjustability and fit to the 2900 pillow system. With the support pillow member 2984 disposed within the 2995 inner region, a user's arm can easily enter and exit the arm portion. receipt 2958 and relief cavity 2997. In addition, when disposed within inner region 2995, support pillow member 2984 is not limited by specific attachment points, but is preferably free to move of its own within. of the inner region 2995. For example, as shown in Figure 93, the support pillow member 2984 can move side by side in the direction of Arrows A and/or even. up and down in the direction of Arrows B.
[253] The curved casing portion 2996 extending from the support member portion 2920 can help provide overall stability to the cushion system 2900. In some embodiments, the casing portion 2995 may have, for example, about 7.62 centimeters (3 inches) wide in a top view. The base support 2910 can be of various lengths and widths. For example, in some embodiments, the overall width of the base support 2910 may be, for example, in the range of 60.96 to 99.06 centimeters (24 to 39 inches). In one example, the overall width of the 2910 base support is about 70.2 centimeters (30 inches). In some embodiments, the base support 2910 may have a length that is the size of a trunk, as described above, for example, for pillow systems 200 and 700.
[254] In use, the 2910 base support can be placed on a support surface, such as, for example, a bed, box spring bed, pallet, or floor, for use by a user in the same manner or manner. similar as described above for previous modalities. Support pillow member 2984 can be placed within inner region 2995, as shown, for example, in Figures 94 and 95. Body member 2924 can then be positioned on the upper surface of base support 2910 and/or support pillow member 2984 as shown, for example, in Figures 81 to 83 and 95. A user may be positioned on the pillow system 2900, as described above for the previous embodiments, in a right side inclined side decubitus position. (RLD) or in a left-hand inclined side decubitus (LLD) position, depending on the user's particular needs, with the user's right or left arm disposed within receiving portion 2958 and optionally through relief cavity 2997. For example, the user may be disposed on the base support 2910 of the therapeutic pillow system 2900 which has an angled top surface of between 6 degrees and 30 degrees. In such an embodiment, the user may be positioned on the base support 2910 at an angle between about 5 and 20 degrees depending on factors such as, for example, the density and/or deflection properties of the base support 2910 and/ or the user's weight. In some cases, the user of the 2900 Therapeutic Cushion System may be held in the RLD position or tilted LLD position for a period of time sufficient to treat symptoms associated with GERD. In some arrangements, the time period is at least one hour. In some modes, the time period is 6 hours. In some embodiments, holding includes positioning a body element (e.g., body element 2924) of the therapeutic pillow system 2900 near the base support 2910 and optionally near the pillow support member 2996 of the therapeutic pillow system 2900 .
[255] Figures 96 to 113 illustrate another embodiment of a therapeutic pillow system. A therapeutic pillow system 3000 (also referred to herein as a "cushion system") includes a base support 3010, a support pillow member 3084, and an optional body element 3024. Some features of the base support 3010 may be constructed in the same or similar manner and may function in the same or similar manner as the support elements (eg 120, 220 etc.) described above for previous embodiments. For example, the same or similar materials can be used to construct base support 3010 as described above for prior embodiments of a support member. Therefore, some details regarding the materials and construction of the 3010 base support may not be described below.
[256] As for the above embodiment (eg 2910), base support 3010 includes a support member portion 3020 and a housing portion 3096 and may be formed with one or more components. For example, in some embodiments, base support 3010 is formed as a single component, and in other embodiments, base support 3010 may be formed with multiple components coupled together to form a single component. For example, multiple components can be adhesively bonded together to form a single component for base support 3010.
[257] The base support 3010 may include an inner pillow member (not shown) and an outer shell 3061 that may enclose the pillow member of the base support 3010. The inner pillow member may be formed with, for example, one or more foam materials as described above for prior embodiments. The support member portion 3020 and the housing portion 3096 of the base support 3010 may be integrally formed as a single component or may be separate components coupled, for example, together with an adhesive. Furthermore, each of the support member portion 3020 and the housing portion 3096 can be formed as a single component or with multiple components (eg, foam components) that are coupled (eg, joined) together. In some embodiments, the pad member of support member portion 3020 may be formed from the same foam material (or materials) as the foam material (or materials) used to form the housing portion 3096. In some embodiments, a different foam material (or materials) is used for the support member portion pillow member 3020 and the housing portion pillow member 3096.
[258] In this embodiment, the support pillow member 3084 is formed from a foam material and is coupled or formed integrally or monolithically to the shell portion 3096 and/or the support portion 3020 of the base support 3010. In some embodiments , pillow support member 3084 may be fixedly coupled to base support 3010. In some embodiments, pillow support member 3084 is formed from the same foam material as the foam material used to form the foam portion. support member 3020 and/or casing portion 3096 of base support 3010. In some embodiments, support pillow member 3084 is formed with a different foam material than the foam material used to form the support member portion. 3020 and/or the housing portion 3096 of the base support 3010. In some embodiments, the support pillow member 3084 is a separate component that is adhesively coupled. or otherwise to casing portion 3096 (see, for example, Figure 108 illustrating support pillow member 3084 coupled to casing portion 3096). Pillow support member 3084 may include an upper surface 3008 that is leveled or substantially aligned with an upper surface 3017 (see, e.g., Figure 102) of the casing portion 3096 and with a lower surface 3009 that is lapped or aligned. substantially with a lower surface 3018 (see, e.g., Figure 102) of the housing portion 3096 and/or the lower surface 3039 of the support member portion 3020 (see, e.g., Figure 103). Support pillow member 3084 may also include a shoulder relief region or cutout 3057. Shoulder relief region 3057 may provide additional relief to a user's arm or shoulder.
[259] Support pillow member 3084 may be disposed within or confined within outer shell 3061 adjacent to inner pillow member (not shown) of base support 3010. Outer shell 3061 may be formed from one or more conforming materials. described above, for example, for outer skin 121 of support member 120. In some embodiments, outer skin 3061 may be formed with a four-way stretch material. In some embodiments, the outer skin 3061 may be constructed of a two-way stretch material, such as, for example, a jersey or interlock fabric or a velor. In some embodiments, outer shell 3061 can be formed from more than one material. For example, in some embodiments, an upper portion of outer shell 3061 can be formed of a two-way or four-way stretch material, and a lower portion of outer shell 3061 can be formed of a more robust material. In some embodiments, outer coating 3061 may include a two-way or four-way stretch material on an outer surface with an impermeable undercoat or undercoat (i.e., an inner surface) to protect the inner pad member against liquid absorption. .
[260] The outer shell 3061 may include an opening through which the pillow support member 3084 and the base support 3010 may be inserted, and may include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps, flaps. , snap fasteners or other suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening. In this embodiment, a zipper 3007 is used to open and close the outer shell 3061, as shown, for example, in Figures 99, 100 and 105. As shown in the Figures. 98 to 100 and 105, zipper 3007 wraps around casing portion 3096 at the front or head end of base support 3010, around the sides of a portion of support member portion 3020 (see, for example , Figures 98 and 100) and below across the entire lower surface 3039 of the support member portion 3020, as shown in Figure 99.
[261] In this embodiment, base support 3010 (i.e., support portion 3020 and shell portion 3096) and support pillow member 3084 collectively define an inner region 3095 (as shown, for example, in the Figures 106 to 107). Inner region 3095 includes a receiving portion 3058 on each side of pillow support member 3084 that are in fluid communication with each other through a central region 3002 between pillow support member 3084 and support member portion 3020. In some embodiments, inner region 3095 may not include all of central region 3002 or part thereof. For example, in an alternative embodiment, support pillow member 3084 may be connected to, or integrally formed with, support member portion 3020 in the central region. As for the previous embodiments, the receiving portions 3058 can be used as a relief area for the user to place a portion of the user's arm and/or shoulder while using the pillow system 3000. In this embodiment, the receiving portions 3058 may include increased volume for better elbow and arm movement and for more placement and positioning options for a user.
[262] As for the above embodiments, base support 3010 also defines a forearm/elbow relief cavity 3097 (also referred to herein as "cavity" or "relief cavity") on each side of base support 3010 that can receive a portion of an arm and/or not from the user through it. For example, relief cavity (or cavities) 3097 is in communication with inner region 3095 so that when a user places an arm within inner region 3095 (i.e., a receiving portion 3058), the user can extend an hand and/or a portion of the user's arm out through one of the 3097 relief cavities. In this modality, the relief cavity can be larger than the previous modality in both height and length, which provides more options for arm and elbow movement and increases ventilation within receiving portions 3058 and relief cavities 3097. Relief cavities 3097 may also extend to partially wrap around the front or head end of base support 3010, as shown, for example, in Figures 100, 102, and 103. Although not shown, base support 3010 may also include an optional receptacle and/or optional carrying handles that can be coupled to the rev. external stretch 3061 as described above for the previous modality.
[263] The 3010 base support can be of various lengths and widths. For example, in some embodiments, the overall width of the base support 3010 may be, for example, in the range of 60.96 to 99.06 centimeters (24 to 39 inches). In one example, the overall width of the 3010 base support is about 70.2 centimeters (30 inches). In some embodiments, base support 3010 may have a length that is the size of a trunk, as described above, for example, for pillow systems 200 and 700.
[264] The support member portion 3020 of the base support 3010 can have a number of different shapes and/or sizes. For example, as shown in Figures 98 and 105, the support member portion 3020 may be wedge-shaped. Specifically, support member portion 3020 includes an upper surface 3037 that is angled relative to a lower surface 3039 (see, for example, Figures 98 and 105) between the first end portion 3015 and a second end portion 3039. end 3016 (see, for example, Figure 105). Otherwise, second end portion 3016 has a greater height than first end portion 3015. In some embodiments, angled top surface 3037 may be disposed, for example, at an angle between 6 degrees and 30 degrees with respect to the lower surface 3039 and support member portion 3020. Support member portion 3020 also includes a concave portion 3030 (see, for example, Figures 102, 104 and 106) which can be used to relieve pressure in the underside armpit. of the user when the user is lying in a lateral decubitus position on the pillow system 3000 and beveled or angled corners 3033 (see, for example, Figures 106 and 107) on the second end portion 3016 of the support element portion 3020 that can accommodate ergonomic placement of the arm and additional elbow when using the 3000 Cushion System.
[265] Housing portion 3096 extends from support member portion 3020 and can be of various shapes and/or sizes. For example, in this embodiment, housing portion 3096 has a curved shape, as seen, for example, in a top view, as shown in Figures 97 and 106. In other embodiments, it may have a different shape, such as , for example, square, rectangular, oval, trapezoidal, or a curved shape with a different radius from the casing portion 3096 shown in Figures 97 and 106. In some embodiments, the upper surface 3017 of the casing portion 3096 is substantially parallel to the lower surface. 3018 of housing portion 3096 (see, for example, Figure 105). In some embodiments, the upper surface 3017 and the lower surface 3018 may be disposed at an angle to each other. In some embodiments, the upper surface 3017 and/or the lower surface 3018 may be angled relative to a support surface on which the pillow system 3000 is disposed. In some embodiments, housing portion 3096 may be, for example, about 7.62 centimeters (3 inches) wide in a top view.
[266] As for the above embodiment, the curved casing portion 3096 extending from the support member portion 3020 can help provide overall stability to the cushion system 3000. For example, the casing portion 3096 may allow the The user's arm (or not) is stabilized or otherwise elevated in order to reduce or prevent edema that may result from a user's arm of the arm hanging loosely in the relief cavity 3097. 3096 casing can provide an arm/hand arm that can help control arm placement and that can help improve user comfort and stability, as well as improve sleep and rest.
[267] In this embodiment, the body member 3024 includes an arch portion 3041 that has a bend of substantially 180 degrees in the end portion toward the head, a first arm 3047 and a second arm 3048 that each extend. from the arcuate portion 3041 in a tail direction, as shown, for example, in the Figures. 109 to 111 In this embodiment, first arm 3047 has a length that is shorter than a length of second arm 3048. For example, in some embodiments, first arm 3047 may have a length, for example, that is in the range from 25% to 50% shorter than a length of second arm 3048. Second arm 3048 may include a slightly tapered end portion 3003 (eg, which has a narrower thickness frame) for increased comfort during placement of the second 3048 arm between a user's knees. Body member 3024 may be used with base support 3010 in the same or similar manner as described above for prior embodiments. Optionally, in some embodiments, body member 3024 can be used independently of base support 3010.
[268] In this embodiment, the body element 3024 includes a foam pillow insert member (not shown) disposed within a sleeve or cover member 3031. The sleeve member 3031 may include an opening or openings through which the foam pillow insert can be inserted and can include a closure such as, for example, a zipper, buttons, snaps or other suitable coupling method to close or partially close the opening (or openings). The foam pillow insert can be formed from one or more foam materials and can be formed from the same foam material or a different foam material as used to construct the 3084 support pillow member and/or support of base 3010. In some embodiments, the foam pillow insert may include optional flex relief cutouts (not shown) at select locations to enable body member 3024 (see, for example, Figure 117 described below).
[269] The sleeve member 3031 that encloses the foam pillow insert of the body element 3024 can be formed, for example, with a four-way stretch material, as described above for the other embodiments. In some embodiments, the glove member 3031 may be constructed of a two-way stretch material, such as, for example, a jersey or interlock fabric or a velor. A two-way stretch material such as terry cloth can provide beneficial properties, including, for example, comfort and washability. The velvety fabric can also exhibit Velcro-like properties. For example, when both the outer shell 3061 of the base support 3010 and the sleeve member 3031 of the body member 3024 are formed from a pile material, the base support 3010 and the body member 3024 may "stick" together, which intensifies maintaining the user's lateral position. In some embodiments, glove member 3031 can be formed from more than one material. For example, in some embodiments, the glove member 3031 may include an upper portion formed of a two-way or four-way stretch material and a lower portion formed of a more robust material. In some embodiments, the sleeve member 3031 may include a two-way or four-way stretch material on an outer surface and an impermeable underlayer or undercoat (i.e., an inner surface) to protect the foam insert member from absorption. liquid. The tubular shape of glove member 3031 may be formed, for example, in the same or similar manner as described above for prior embodiments.
[270] As shown, for example, in Figures 109 through 111, body member 3024 also includes side or side bearing mounts 3060 on an upper surface of body member 3024. foam can be constructed to enclose the 3060 side bolsters. The 3060 side bolsters can help keep the user in a lateral or sideways position on the pillow system 3000. The 3060 side bolsters each have a an upper surface portion 3004 that is angled relative to a lower surface of the body member 3024, a head end angled surface portion 3005 and an leg end angled surface portion 3006 as shown, for example, in Figure 111 In some embodiments, in relation to a support surface (eg a bed surface) on which the base support 3010 is placed, a height of the support supports Near 3060 sides where a user's chest can rest (eg, at the highest point on the 3060 cradle) can be about 15.4 centimeters (6 inches), a portion of the 3010 base strut close to where a user's head can stand can rest can be about 7.62 centimeters (3 inches) and a portion of the 3010 base support near where a user's knees can rest can be about 10.16 centimeters (4 inches).
[271] In use, the base support 3010 may be placed on a support surface, such as, for example, a bed, box spring bed, pallet, or floor, for use by a user in the same manner or manner similar as described above for previous modalities. Body member 3024 may be positioned on the upper surface of base support 3010 (i.e., at least support member portion 3020) as shown, for example, in the Figures. 96-101, 112, and 113. A user may be positioned in the pillow system 3000, as described above for the previous embodiments, in a right-sided inclined side decubitus (RLD) position or in a right side inclined side decubitus position. the left side (LLD), depending on the user's particular needs, with the user's right or left arm disposed within the receiving portion 3058 and optionally through the relief cavity 3097. For example, the user may be disposed in the base support 3010 of the therapeutic pillow system 3000 and due to the angled top surface of the support member portion 3020, the user can be positioned at an angle between about 5 and 20 degrees depending on factors such as, for example, density properties and/or deflection of the 3010 base support and/or user weight. In some cases, the user of the 3000 Therapeutic Cushion System may be held in the RLD position or tilted LLD position for a period of time sufficient to treat symptoms associated with GERD. In some arrangements, the time period is at least one hour. In some modes, the time period is 6 hours.
[272] As shown in Figures 112 and 113 (at location A), one and/or hand) portion of a user's arm (may rest on casing portion 3096 in order to help stabilize or otherwise maintain the user's arm/hand elevated, which can, as described above, help to reduce or prevent edema. Thus, the casing portion 3096 can provide an arm/hand arm that can help control the placement of the arm and which can help improve user comfort and stability, as well as improve sleep and rest.
[273] Figures 114 to 117 illustrate another embodiment of a body member 3124 that can be used in any of the pad systems described herein. Body member 3124 may be constructed in the same or similar manner and function in the same or similar manner as body member 3024. Therefore, certain features of body member 3124 are not described below and it should be understood that for features not discussed, they may be the same or similar to similar features of body member 3024. In this embodiment, body member 3124 includes an arch portion 3141, a first arm 3147, and a second arm 3148 that each extend. , from the arc portion 3141 in a tail direction. Body member 3124 may be used with base support 3010 (or any other pillow system described herein) in the same or similar manner as described above for prior embodiments. Body member 3124 can also be used independently of base support 3010.
[274] In this embodiment, the body element 3124 includes a foam pillow insert member (not shown) disposed within a sleeve or cover member 3131 which may each be constructed in the same or similar manner. and may function in the same or similar manner as the foam pillow insert and the glove member 3031, respectively, described above for the body member 3024. As shown in Figures 114 to 116, the body member 3124 includes mounts for side or side support 3160 on an upper surface of body member 3124 equal to side support supports 3060 described above. In this embodiment, the body member 3124 also includes a neck support portion 3162. The neck support portion 3162 in this embodiment is substantially arc-shaped as viewed in a top view of a Figure 114. 3162 neck support can be bypassed. In some embodiments, the foam pillow insert may include optional flex relief cuts (not shown) at select locations to allow body member 3124 to flex, for example, at flexion locations B, as shown in Figure 117 .
[275] Figures 118 through 120 illustrate another embodiment of a body member 3224 that can be used in any of the cushion systems described herein. Body member 3224 may be constructed in the same or similar manner and function in the same or similar manner as body member 3024. Therefore, certain features of body member 3224 are not described below and it should be understood that for features not discussed, they may be the same or similar to similar features of body member 3024. In this embodiment, body member 3224 includes an arch portion 3241, a first arm 3247, and a second arm 3148 that each extend. , from the bow portion 3241 in a tail direction. Body member 3224 may be used with base support 3010 (or any other pillow system described herein) in the same or similar manner as described above for prior embodiments. Body member 3224 can also be used independently of base support 3010.
[276] In this embodiment, the body element 3224 includes a foam pillow insert member (not shown) disposed within a sleeve or cover member 3231 which may each be constructed in the same or similar manner. and may function in the same or similar manner as the foam pillow insert and the glove member 3031, respectively, described above for the body member 3024. As shown in the Figures. 118 through 120, body member 3224 includes side or side support feet 3260 on an upper surface of body member 3224 like the side support feet 3060 described above. Body member 3224 also includes a neck support portion 3262. In this embodiment, neck support portion 3262 is a raised portion that extends the entire width of body member 3224, as best shown in Figure 118. In some embodiments, the raised portion of the neck support portion 3262 may be contoured.
[277] The use of a foam material for the support pillow member 3084 and/or for the body elements 3024, 3124, 3224 (i.e., the insert pillow member of the body elements 3024, 3124, 3224 ) can provide several benefits. For example, the foam material can be durable, can retain shape over time and use, and can be resistant to flattening or loss of tracing, therefore, in some cases, it can considerably increase the longevity of the support pillow member 3084 and/or body elements 3024, 3124, 3224. Foam materials can also be more consistent in shape and size, therefore, can provide less variation in potential comfort to a user. A foam-only pillow can also reduce user maintenance, such as fluffing or fluffing the pillow. Foam can also provide more support and can therefore be more resistant to unwanted lateral user movement. This can increase a user's ability to maintain a lateral sleep position. In some cases, the use of foam to form the support pillow member 3084 and/or the body elements 3024, 3124, 3224 may also be easier to manufacture, requires less employee cycle time, provides fewer operations amenable to repetition and reproduction and/or removes employee subjectivity as in fiber filling processes. The packaging and shipping of foam products can also provide for the product to be compressed in a non-destructive manner.
[278] Figures 121 through 123 illustrate the use of base support 3010 of pillow system 3000 with body element 3124. As shown in Figure 121, base support 3010 can be placed on a support surface such as, for example, a bed, box spring bed, platform or floor, for use by a user in the same or similar manner as described above for prior arrangements. Body member 3124 may be positioned on the upper surface of base support 3010, as shown, for example, in the Figures. 121 to 122 A user may be positioned on the pillow system 3000, as described above for the previous modalities, in a right side angled (RLD) or left angled side (LLD) position ), depending on the user's particular needs, with the user's right or left arm disposed within the receiving portion 3058 and optionally through the relief cavity 3097, as shown in Figure 123. Also shown in Figure 123, the user can place their head on the arched portion of body element 3124 with the user's neck supported on neck support portion 3162, and arm 3148 of body element 3124 can be positioned between the user's legs.
[279] In alternative embodiments, the pillow support member (eg 3084) may be formed from a foam material and may be a separate component that may be placed within a defined internal region between the shell portion and the portion. of the base support support member, similar to the support pillow member 2984. In other words, the support pillow member is not firmly attached or formed integrally with the casing portion or support member portion. In such an embodiment, the pillow support member may have a separate outer skin that can be formed in the same or similar manner, for example, to outer skin 2927 or other outer skins and cover members described herein.
[280] In some embodiments, the therapeutic cushion systems described herein may be provided as a kit that can include any combination or sub-combination of the various components of a cushion system described herein. For example, in some embodiments, a kit can include one or more support elements, one or more lifting elements, and/or one or more body elements. In some embodiments, a kit can include one or more base supports, one or more support pillow members, and/or one or more body elements. In some embodiments, a kit can include one or more base supports and/or one or more body elements. In some embodiments, a kit may include multiple pad members that can be selectively mounted on a support element and/or multiple lift pad members that can be selectively mounted on a lift element, as described above, for example, in regarding pillow systems 1300 and 1400. In some embodiments, a kit may also include separate lateral support members (eg 864, 964) and/or lateral support members (eg 1582, 1682, 1782, 1982, 2082 ).
[281] As described above, the therapeutic pillow systems described herein may be used in the treatment of symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders and/or other medical conditions or ailments as described herein. Test studies were directed to evaluate the effects of using a therapeutic cushion system as described herein to treat a patient with symptoms of GERD. The results of two such test studies described below confirm the benefits of using such a therapeutic pillow system to treat symptoms of GERD. EXEMPLARY TEST STUDY 1:
[282] A randomized controlled trial evaluating a sleep device (SD) was performed. See Erik Person, MD, MS, et al., "A Novel Sleep Assist Device Prevents Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Randomized Controlled Trial", The American Journal of Gastroenterology, 108:S1 to S36, October 2013. The SD used in the study consisted of on a two-piece slanted base and on a body pillow distributed under the Medcline™ brand name by Amenity Health, Inc., of San Diego, California, the assignee of this order. The SD used in the study holds a patient in a lateral position while elevating the head and trunk and is substantially the same or similar to, for example, the therapeutic pillow system 200 described herein. Sleeping in a semi-fixed position on the left side with the head and trunk elevated was supposed to significantly reduce recumbent gastroesophageal reflux (REE).
[283] The study involved a single-institution, randomized control trial that involved 20 healthy volunteers, with each subject having 4 impedance-pH tests, 6 hours in length. After placement of a reflux probe, subjects returned to their homes and ate a standardized meal (1350 kcal, 58 g fat). Then, each subject lay down in one of 4 randomly assigned positions: Right SD side down (SD-R), Left SD side down (SD-L), any standard wedge position (W) and any position straight (F). It is observed that the SDR and the SD-L included use of the DS (described above) with volunteers positioned with their right side down and their left side down, respectively. A wireless position monitor documented the position of the volunteers during each study. Number of reflux episodes (ER) and esophageal acid exposure (EAE) were calculated blindly over 6-hour periods. Position monitor data was used to compare the assigned position to the actual position.
[284] Figures 124 and 125 illustrate the results of the above study. Figure 124 is a graph illustrating a 6-hour mean esophageal acid exposure (EAE) by position, where the SD-L exhibited significantly less EAE than any other position. Figure 125 is a graph illustrating multiple reflux episodes (RE) averaging 6 hours per position, where SD-L exhibited significantly fewer reflux episodes than SD-R. In the graphs, SD-L is the left side down sleep device, SD-R is the right side down sleep device, * = p<.05, **=p<.01 and * **=p<.001.
[285] Study results indicated that significantly less EAE over 6 hours occurs in SD-L sleep compared to W sleep (mean 0.46% v. 3.59%, p<.01), SD -R (mean 0.46% v. 4.59%, p<0.001) and F (mean 0.46% v. 3.46%, p<0.05). ER over 6 hours were significantly lower in SD-L than SD-R (mean 5.55 vs. 13.23, p<.05). Patients were assigned to SD-L on average spent 83% of the first 2 hours and 61% of the 6 hours in the assigned position. Those assigned to SD-R spent 72% of the first 2 hours and 53% of the 6 hours in the assigned position. Over 6 hours, patients who slept in W and F spent significantly more time, on average, on their backs than in R or L (p<.05).
[286] The results of the study indicate that the SD sleep device effectively maintains the reclined horizontal position. Lying down left side down radically reduces recumbent esophageal acid exposure. As in previous studies, the right side down position generates the worst results, even with the aid of the sleep device. EXEMPLARY TEST STUDY 2:
[287] A second study evaluating a sleep positioning device (SPD) was performed as well. See Sanath Allampati MD, et al., "Use of a Sleep Positioning Device Significantly Improves Nocturnal Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms", 2014. The SPD consisted of a slanted base of two components (22.86 centimeters (9 inches) in height) and one side positioner body pillow as compared to a traditional layer wedge. This study showed a decrease in nocturnal GERD (acid exposure and reflux episodes) in healthy volunteers who slept using the SPD. This SPD, also distributed by the assignee of this order under the brand name Medcline™, places and maintains users in an inclined left lateral decubitus sleep (ILLD) position. The SPD used in the study was substantially the same as, for example, the therapeutic pillow system 200 described herein. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the use of this SPD reduced nocturnal symptoms in patients diagnosed with GERD, as well as to assess its effectiveness in decreasing the morning impact of nocturnal GERD and to address the patient's concerns about nocturnal GERD.
[288] The study included a single prospective trial involving a patient on proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) with continuous frequent moderate to severe heartburn and nocturnal regurgitation. Patients completed the Nocturnal GERD Symptom Severity and Impact Questionnaire (N-GSSIQ) at enrollment. The N-GSSIQ is a validated questionnaire comprised of three parts (Nocturnal GERD Symptoms, Morning GERD Impact, and Nocturnal GERD Concerns) with a possible total score of 95. Patients were then instructed to sleep in the Medcline SPD ™ for two weeks for at least 6 hours a night. Patients were also instructed to start sleep in the I-LLD position, although their positioning throughout the night was not monitored. At the end of the two-week trial, patients repeated the N-GSSIQ. All analyzes were performed using SAS (version 9.2, The SAS Institute, Cary, NC, USA) and R (version 3.0.3, The R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria) which were used to build the plots in Figures 123 to 126
[289] The results are illustrated in the Figures. 126 to 129 illustrating N-GSSIQ before and after using Medcline™ SPD. A total of 9 patients (4 females and 5 males, age 59.9±5.4 years, BMI 29.4±4.3) were recruited from an outpatient gastroenterology clinic. A patient cannot be contacted to complete the N-GSSIQ after the two-week period using the SPD. Significant improvements were seen in all pre-scores vs. post N-GSSIQ scores: A Total Score (mean 54.3 vs. 15.4, p<0.001), Night GERD (mean 35.1 vs. 8.1, p < 0.001), Morning Impact of nocturnal GERD (mean 4.9 vs. 1.6, p=0.015) and Concern about nocturnal GERD (mean 14.3 vs. 5.6, p=0.002) were observed. No adverse events were reported.
[290] The study indicated that in patients with heartburn and nocturnal regurgitation, despite the use of PPI, Medcline™ SPD significantly reduced nocturnal symptoms, morning impact of nocturnal GERD, and concern about nocturnal GERD after two weeks of use.
[291] Although several modalities have been described above, it should be understood that they are represented only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation. When the methods described above indicate certain events that occur in a certain order, the order of certain events can be modified. Additionally, some within events can be performed concurrently in a parallel process when possible, as well as performed sequentially, as described above
[292] When the schematic and/or modalities described above indicate certain components arranged in certain orientations or positions, the arrangement of components can be modified. Although the modalities have been shown and described privately, it will be understood that various changes in form and detail can be made. Any portion of the apparatus and/or methods described herein may be combined in any combination, with the exception of mutually exclusive combinations. The modalities described in this document may include various combinations and/or sub-combinations of the functions, components and/or features of the different modalities described.
[293] For example, any one of the embodiments of a pillow system may include a support element with an upper surface that is angled at an angle between, for example, 6 to 30 degrees relative to a lower surface of the support element. support. Any of the body members described herein may include an arched portion and the arched portion may be curved, for example, between about 30 and about 180 degrees. In another example, any embodiment of the pillow system can include one or more side supports and one or more side support members. The body elements may include a first arm and a second arm that are of various different lengths and not necessarily shown. In addition, any of the body elements described in this document can be used alone or with the support elements or base supports described in this document.

权利要求:
Claims (15)
[0001]
1. Apparatus (2900) characterized in that it comprises: a base support (2910) including a support element portion (2920) and a casing portion (2996), the support element portion having a first portion end portion (2915) and a second end portion (2916) and an upper surface (2937) disposed at an angle to a lower surface (2939), the second end portion of the bearing member portion having a greater height that a height of the first end portion of the support member portion; and a support pillow member (2984), the base support defining an inner region (2995) between the housing portion and the support element portion, the support pillow member being disposed within the inner region, wherein a receiving portion (2958) is defined by the base support and the support pillow member on each side of the support pillow member when the support pillow member is disposed within the inner region, the receiving portions being used as a relief area for a user to place a portion of a user's arm and/or shoulder.
[0002]
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the support pillow member is integrally formed with the casing portion.
[0003]
3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pillow support member is formed with a first foam material and the casing portion is formed with a second foam material different from the first foam material.
[0004]
4. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the base support defines a relief cavity (2997) in communication with the inner region, the relief cavity including an opening defined in a side edge of the base support and extends at least partially to a front end portion of the base support.
[0005]
5. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pillow support member and the casing portion are formed integrally with a foam material.
[0006]
6. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing portion extends from the second end portion of the support member portion.
[0007]
Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving portion is a first receiving portion, the inner region including a second receiving portion in communication with the first receiving portion.
[0008]
8. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises: a body member (2924) configured to be disposed on an upper surface of at least one of the support member portion or the shell portion , the body member including a lateral support support.
[0009]
9. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the support pillow member is formed with a foam material.
[0010]
10. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the pillow support member is formed with a first foam material and the casing portion is formed with a second foam material different from the first foam material.
[0011]
11. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the pillow support member has an upper surface substantially flush with an upper surface of the casing portion.
[0012]
12. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the casing portion extends from the second end portion of the support member portion.
[0013]
13. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the support pillow member defines a cutout region configured to provide shoulder relief to a user.
[0014]
14. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the base support defines a relief cavity in communication with the inner region, the relief cavity including an opening defined in a side edge of the base support and extends, at least partially, to a front end portion of the base support.
[0015]
15. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that it further comprises: a body member configured to be an upper surface of at least the support portion, the body member including lateral support.

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同族专利:

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公开号 | 公开日

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MX2017001692A|2017-08-02|

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EP3177183A2|2017-06-14|

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US20160037946A1|2016-02-11|

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CN106714621A|2017-05-24|

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EP3177183B1|2019-10-09|

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JP2020171726A|2020-10-22|

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CN106714621B|2019-08-13|

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IL250436A|2020-04-30|

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BR112017002511A2|2018-06-26|

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AU2020204454A1|2020-07-23|

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WO2016022886A2|2016-02-11|

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JP6978550B2|2021-12-08|

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CN110326929A|2019-10-15|

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AU2015300905A1|2017-03-09|

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EP3177183A4|2018-03-21|

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EP3578086A3|2020-02-26|

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IL250436D0|2017-03-30|

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JP2017523877A|2017-08-24|

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IL273679D0|2020-05-31|

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JP6723986B2|2020-07-15|

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AU2015300905B2|2020-04-09|

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WO2016022886A3|2016-04-07|

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EP3578086A2|2019-12-11|

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CA2957389A1|2016-02-11|

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法律状态:
2018-10-30| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]|

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2020-05-05| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|

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2021-04-27| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|

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2021-06-08| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 07/08/2015, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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US14/455,389|2014-08-08|

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US14/455,389|US9427366B2|2014-08-08|2014-08-08|Therapeutic cushion systems and methods|

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PCT/US2015/044151|WO2016022886A2|2014-08-08|2015-08-07|Therapeutic cushion systems and methods|

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